Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Early Phase 1 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Methionine-Reduced Diet in Solid Tumors (early-phase)

Official title: Feasibility Study on the Effect of a Methionine-Reduced Diet on Serum Levels in Patients With Solid Tumors

Run by University of California, Irvine · NCT07628634 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A small pilot study will test whether a methionine-reduced diet can change blood levels in adults with various solid tumors who are receiving standard cancer therapy.

Quick facts

PhaseEarly Phase 1
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment25 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of California, Irvine
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Orange, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 1, 2026
Main results expectedMay 1, 2027
Study endsMay 1, 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 31, 2026
Trial IDNCT07628634 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 years or older with metastatic, recurrent, or unresectable solid tumors and good performance status (ECOG 0-2) who can adhere to a methionine-restricted diet.

Probably not a fit

Patients who cannot adhere to dietary restrictions or have conditions that are adversely affected by methionine modification may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This early-phase study will enroll adults with metastatic, recurrent, or unresectable solid tumors to follow a methionine-reduced diet while receiving their usual systemic cancer treatment. The main goal is to observe changes in serum methionine and related markers. The study uses a dietary intervention with standard clinical monitoring and safety assessments. It is conducted at the Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, UC Irvine, under the lead sponsorship of UC Irvine. The trial will evaluate feasibility and safety of the diet in this patient population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the diet could become a supportive approach to potentially enhance treatment planning or outcomes for patients with solid tumors.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research in other settings suggests dietary methionine modification is feasible; this study explores its effect specifically in solid tumors and is among early efforts in this area.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age: Subjects must be 18 years of age or older.
* Diagnosis: Has a diagnosis of metastatic, recurrent, or unresectable solid tumors.
* Life Expectancy: Subjects must have an expected life expectancy of at least 3 months.
* Performance Status: Subjects must have an ECOG performance status of 0-2.
* Organ Function: Subjects must have adequate organ function, as determined by the investigator through review of standard labs.
* Pregnancy and Contraception: Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to study enrollment and must agree to use adequate contraception throughout the study period and for 30 days after the last dose of study treatment. Female patients who are considered not to be of childbearing potential must have a history of being postmenopausal (with a minimum of 1 year without menses), tubal ligation, or hysterectomy.
* Dietary Compliance: Subjects must be willing and able to comply with the methionine-reduced diet as prescribed by the study protocol.
* Informed Consent: Subjects or Legally Authorized Representatives (LAR) must provide written informed consent prior to any study-specific procedures, indicating that they understand the purpose of the study and are willing to comply with its requirements.
* Able to receive systemic standard of care cancer therapy.

Additional criteria specifically for the glioma population:

* Diagnosis: Histopathological proven diagnosis: a) newly diagnosed grade 2-3 glioma or b) all grades for recurrent glioma.
* Treatment: Subjects must be able to receive radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy as a part of their treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Brain Metastases: Subjects with uncontrolled or symptomatic brain metastases. Subjects with brain metastases that have been treated, are asymptomatic, and patients who require steroids are eligible.
* Significant Clinical Illness: Subjects with uncontrolled significant clinical illnesses, including but not limited to: a) Active infections requiring systemic therapy. b) Severe cardiovascular conditions such as recent myocardial infarction (within 6 months), uncontrolled angina, congestive heart failure (NYHA class III or IV), or significant arrhythmias. (c) Uncontrolled diabetes.
* Significant Amino Acid/Metabolic Illnesses: Subjects with severe or inherited illnesses that affect metabolism of amino acids or disrupt nutrient absorption, including but not limited to: a) Severe liver disease, such as cirrhosis or severe hepatic insufficiency, that may have compromised ability to metabolize amino acids. b) Inherited metabolic disorders, such as homocystinuria or other disorders affecting sulfur amino acid metabolism, that may have potential metabolic imbalances. c) Severe gastrointestinal disorders, such as active inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), short bowel syndrome, or other conditions that significantly impair nutrient absorption, that may lead to nutritional deficiencies and gastrointestinal complications.
* Recent Surgery: Major surgery within 4 weeks of randomization (biopsies are acceptable per investigator judgement)
* Concurrent Malignancies: Subjects with another malignancy that requires active treatment during the study period or is expected to interfere with the study intervention.
* Pregnancy or Lactation: Female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
* Malnutrition: Subjects with severe malnutrition or significant nutritional deficiencies per investigator's discretion.
* Substance Abuse: Subjects with a history of substance abuse or dependency within the past 6 months that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements.
* Subjects with chronic kidney disease with advanced stages 3b or higher.
* Psychiatric Disorders: Subjects with psychiatric disorders that would interfere with the ability to give informed consent or adhere to study requirements per investigator judgment.
* Subjects with known allergies or intolerances to low-methionine foods.
* Subjects with any medical or surgical conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, would make adherence to the methionine-reduced diet unsafe or impractical.

Where it's running

  • Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine
    Orange, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Zhaohui A Arter, MD — Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Study coordinator: Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center University of California, Irvine
  • Email: ucstudy@uci.edu
  • Phone: 877-827-8839

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.