NIH-funded research R01 grant

Genomic map of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and its earliest genetic changes

Official title: The genomic landscape and evolution of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

Funded at University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11398277 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at the genes involved in a common skin cancer (cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma) to understand what mutations drive its growth and how it evolves from benign skin lesions.

More Carcinoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startSeptember 22, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$409,780
NIH project number5R01CA265786-05
Project IDNIH-11398277 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and individuals with actinic keratosis or related precursor lesions.

Less likely to help

Patients without skin cancer or those without available tissue samples may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will analyze large sets of sequencing data from skin cancers and related precancerous lesions to identify key driver mutations. They will compare tumors to matched precursor lesions to pinpoint changes that push a benign state toward cancer. The study will sequence both tumors and the neighboring remnant lesions to map the earliest genetic alterations. Findings could reveal targets for earlier diagnosis and new treatment approaches. The work uses patient-derived tumor samples and publicly available data to build a comprehensive genomic landscape of this cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: A clearer map of genetic changes could lead to earlier detection and more targeted therapies for skin cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: This project builds on extensive cancer genomics work and aims to be the largest analysis of its kind for this cancer, with precedent in successful mutation mapping studies.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Shain, Alan Hunter — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Shain, Alan Hunter

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Genetic landscape and evolution of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

    Researchers will look at DNA changes in skin squamous cell carcinoma and in nearby precursor lesions to find mutations that drive the cancer.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11136374

  • Understanding Twist1 to Prevent and Treat Skin Cancer

    This work explores how a protein called Twist1 contributes to squamous cell skin cancer and aims to find new ways to stop or treat this disease.

    NIH research University of Texas at Austin · Austin, United States · NIH-11092757

  • Understanding the genetic changes in skin cancer

    This study is looking at how certain genetic changes in skin cells can lead to squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer, by comparing cancerous spots with their non-cancerous beginnings, to help find better ways to catch and treat this cancer early for patients like you.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11064287

  • Exploring how epigenetic changes affect skin cancer development

    This study is looking at how a specific gene might affect the development of skin cancer, especially in military personnel who are often exposed to the sun, with the hope of finding new ways to treat this common condition.

    NIH research Minneapolis VA Medical Center · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-10927704

  • Understanding the genetic changes in skin cancer

    This study is looking at how certain genetic changes in skin cells can turn a harmless skin condition into squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer, to help find better ways to diagnose and treat it.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-10914884

  • Investigating T cells that target specific cancer proteins in skin cancer

    This study is looking at how certain immune cells can help fight a common skin cancer called cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), using a mouse model to learn how to make treatments that boost the immune system even better for patients.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-10899423

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.