NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding the genetic changes in skin cancer

Official title: The genomic landscape and evolution of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

Funded at University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10914884 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain genetic changes in skin cells can turn a harmless skin condition into squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer, to help find better ways to diagnose and treat it.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startSeptember 22, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$389,263
NIH project number5R01CA265786-03
Project IDNIH-10914884 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma or those with actinic keratoses.

Less likely to help

Patients with other types of skin cancers or those without any skin lesions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer, by analyzing the genetic mutations that drive its development. The team will collect and analyze genetic data from both cancerous lesions and their benign precursors, known as actinic keratoses, to understand how these mutations evolve over time. By sequencing the genomes of these lesions, the researchers aim to identify key mutations that contribute to the transition from benign to malignant states. This comprehensive approach will help in mapping the genetic landscape of this cancer and could lead to improved diagnostic and treatment strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and treatment options for patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in understanding genetic mutations in other cancers, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma as well.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Shain, Alan Hunter — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Shain, Alan Hunter

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Genomic map of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma and its earliest genetic changes

    This project looks at the genes involved in a common skin cancer (cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma) to understand what mutations drive its growth and how it evolves from benign skin lesions.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11398277

  • Genetic landscape and evolution of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma

    Researchers will look at DNA changes in skin squamous cell carcinoma and in nearby precursor lesions to find mutations that drive the cancer.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11136374

  • Understanding Twist1 to Prevent and Treat Skin Cancer

    This work explores how a protein called Twist1 contributes to squamous cell skin cancer and aims to find new ways to stop or treat this disease.

    NIH research University of Texas at Austin · Austin, United States · NIH-11092757

  • Understanding the genetic changes in skin cancer

    This study is looking at how certain genetic changes in skin cells can lead to squamous cell carcinoma, a type of skin cancer, by comparing cancerous spots with their non-cancerous beginnings, to help find better ways to catch and treat this cancer early for patients like you.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11064287

  • Exploring how epigenetic changes affect skin cancer development

    This study is looking at how a specific gene might affect the development of skin cancer, especially in military personnel who are often exposed to the sun, with the hope of finding new ways to treat this common condition.

    NIH research Minneapolis VA Medical Center · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-10927704

  • Investigating T cells that target specific cancer proteins in skin cancer

    This study is looking at how certain immune cells can help fight a common skin cancer called cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC), using a mouse model to learn how to make treatments that boost the immune system even better for patients.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-10899423

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.