Vitamin D and LL-37 Levels in Peri-Implant Fluids
Official title: Evaluation of 25(OH)D3 and LL-37 Levels in Peri-implant Sulcus Fluid in Peri-implant Diseases
Run by Recep Tayyip Erdogan University · NCT07280754 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether levels of vitamin D in peri-implant fluids and the antimicrobial peptide LL-37 differ in people with dental implants who have mucositis or peri-implantitis.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 72 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Rize, Islampasa Street) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 30, 2025 |
| Main results expected | June 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | June 1, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | November 3, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07280754 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18–65 with at least one dental implant for one year, and no recent antibiotic/anti-inflammatory therapy or periodontal/peri-implant treatment in the prior six months.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals with systemic conditions or lifestyle factors that affect peri-implant status or those taking vitamin D supplements may not directly benefit from this observational analysis.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study will measure 25(OH)D3 and LL-37 levels in peri-implant sulcus fluid from adults with dental implants. It aims to describe how these markers relate to peri-implant health status and inflammatory cytokines. No active intervention is planned; data will be analyzed to explore potential associations with implant conditions and local inflammatory processes. The study leverages a single-site setting to collect biological samples and clinical information from eligible participants. Results may inform future research on vitamin D–related pathways in peri-implant disease.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If relationships are found, this work could guide future strategies for prevention or management of peri-implant diseases through vitamin D–related pathways.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have explored cytokines and biomarkers in peri-implant fluids, but this study is among the first to examine LL-37 and 25(OH)D3 in peri-implant sulcus fluid together.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Being between the ages of 18-65, * Having dental implants and using implant-supported prostheses for at least one year, * Not having used systemic and/or topical antibiotics/anti-inflammatory drugs or mouthwashes in the last three months, * Not having received periodontal/peri-implant treatment in the last six months. Exclusion Criteria: * Having a systemic disease or condition that affects peri-implant status, * Having a metabolic bone disease, * Bruxism, * Being pregnant or lactating, * Having received periodontal/peri-implant treatment within the last 6 months, * Smoking and alcohol use, * Taking vitamin D supplements.
Where it's running
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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University
Rize, Islampasa Street, Turkey (Türkiye) Recruiting
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.