Training to improve balance and prevent falls
Official title: Reactive Balance Training for Fall Prevention: a Comparative Study of Three Different Perturbation Devices
Run by University of Illinois Chicago · NCT04205279 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing different training devices to see if they can help healthy young adults, healthy older adults, and stroke survivors improve their balance and reduce the risk of falls.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 90 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Illinois Chicago Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Chicago, Illinois) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 1, 2018 |
| Main results expected | May 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 6, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT04205279 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include healthy young adults aged 18-55, healthy older adults aged 56-90, and individuals aged 18-90 who have experienced a stroke more than six months ago.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with acute or chronic neurological, cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal, or systemic diagnoses may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This pilot study evaluates the effects of three different perturbation-based training devices on reactive balance control in healthy young adults, healthy older adults, and individuals who have had a stroke. The training involves inducing slips and trips to challenge stability and improve compensatory strategies. The study aims to assess the feasibility and tolerability of 30-minute sessions using the SureFooted Trainer and to determine the long-term effects on fall risk reduction and prevention.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this training could significantly reduce the risk of falls among vulnerable populations.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promise in using perturbation training to improve balance and reduce fall risk, indicating a potential for success in this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthy Young participants * Age group: 18-55 years. * Absence of any acute or chronic neurological, cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal or systemic diagnosis. * No recent major surgery (\< 6 months) or hospitalization (\< 3 months) * Not on any sedative drugs. * Can understand and communicate in English Healthy older adults * Age group: 56-90 years. * Absence of any acute or chronic neurological, cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal or systemic diagnosis. * No recent major surgery (\< 6 months) or hospitalization (\< 3 months) * Not on any sedative drugs. * Ability to walk with or without an assistive device for 10 meters * Can understand and communicate in English * Berg balance scale score \<45/56. Persons with stroke * Age group: 18-90 years. * Absence of any acute or chronic neurological diagnosis except stroke (self reported) * Onset of stroke (\> 6 months) * Absence of any cardiopulmonary, musculoskeletal or systemic diagnosis. * No recent major surgery (\< 6 months) or hospitalization (\< 3 months) * Not on any sedative drugs. * Ability to walk with or without an assistive device for 10 meters * Can understand and communicate in English Exclusion Criteria: Healthy subject: * Subjects will not proceed with the test if any of the following occurs at baseline measurement: 1) HR \> 85% of age-predicted maximal heart rate (HRmax) (HRmax = 220 - age), 2) systolic blood pressure (SBP) \> 165 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \> 110 mmHg during resting), and 3) oxygen saturation (measured by pulse oximeter) during resting \< 95%. * Body weight more than 250 lbs. Healthy Older adults: * Individuals with heel bone density with a T-score \< -2, is classified as osteoporotic and will be excluded. * Individuals with mild cognitive impairment (Mini-mental State Exam score \< 25/30) will be excluded. * Subjects will not proceed with the test if any of the following occurs at baseline measurement: 1) HR \> 85% of age-predicted maximal heart rate (HRmax) (HRmax = 220 - age), 2) systolic blood pressure (SBP) \> 165 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \> 110 mmHg during resting), and 3) oxygen saturation (measured by pulse oximeter) during resting \< 95%. * 6 minute walk test. Subjects will also be screened out if on the 6 minute walk test they complain of shortness of breath or uncontrolled pain (\> 3/10 on VAS) or pulse oxygen drops \< 92% or are unable to achieve the age-specified minimal ambulation distance. * Body weight more than 250 lbs. Persons with stroke: * Individuals with heel bone density with a T-score \< -2, is classified as osteoporotic and will be excluded. * Individuals with mild cognitive impairment (Mini-mental State Exam score \< 25/30) will be excluded. * Subjects will not proceed with the test if any of the following occurs at baseline measurement: 1) HR \> 85% of age-predicted maximal heart rate (HRmax) (HRmax = 220 - age), 2) systolic blood pressure (SBP) \> 165 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \> 110 mmHg during resting), and 3) oxygen saturation (measured by pulse oximeter) during resting \< 95%. * 6 minute walk test. Subjects will also be screened out if on the 6 minute walk test they complain of shortness of breath or uncontrolled pain (\> 3/10 on VAS) or pulse oxygen drops \< 92% or are unable to achieve the age-specified minimal ambulation distance. * Body weight more than 250 lbs.
Where it's running
-
University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Tanvi Bhatt, PhD — University of Illinois Chicago
- Study coordinator: Shamali Dusane, MPT
- Email: sdusan2@uic.edu
- Phone: 3123552735
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Deep phenotyping to explore recovery in young adults after stroke
This project will test whether a detailed health and sample-collection approach (deep phenotyping) is practical and acceptable for people aged 18–55 who have had a stroke.
-
Stem cell therapy for chronic stroke recovery
This study is testing whether using a patient's own stem cells can help people with long-term stroke recovery feel better and improve their daily functioning.
-
Understanding how brain processes affect sentence production in people with aphasia
This study is trying to understand how the brain works when people with post-stroke aphasia struggle to form sentences, in hopes of finding better ways to help them communicate.
-
Longitudinal study on brain health and risk factors for neurological diseases
This study is trying to understand how different health factors affect brain health over time in people who are at risk for conditions like stroke and dementia.
-
AI-based tools to help diagnose, treat and predict stroke outcomes across multiple hospitals
This study tests AI-powered tools on real-world stroke patients to see if they can improve pre-hospital triage, diagnosis, and outcome prediction while data stay securely within each hospital.
-
Web-based therapy using action observation and mirror therapy for arm weakness after stroke
This trial tests whether a mobile telerehabilitation app delivering action observation therapy (AOT) alone or combined AOT with mirror therapy (AOT-MT) can improve upper limb function in people with subacute stroke.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.