Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 21 to 65

Tirzepatide for Smoking Cessation in people who smoke and are overweight or obese

Official title: A Multi-Site Trial of Tirzepatide for Smoking Cessation

Run by University of Southern California · NCT07602699 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether tirzepatide can help adults who smoke quit and manage weight better than placebo when combined with usual smoking-cessation support.

More Smoking Cessation trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment300 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Southern California
Academic / other
Locations4 sites (Los Angeles, California and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 5, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 2028
Study endsSeptember 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT07602699 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults 21–65 with BMI ≥25, who smoke ≥10 cigarettes daily, intend to quit within 1–2 months, and agree to receive study medication plus standard cessation supports.

Probably not a fit

Participants who do not want to quit smoking or who have BMI <25 or diabetes-related conditions may experience no benefit related to smoking cessation.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a multi-site, phase 2, randomized, placebo-controlled trial testing tirzepatide for smoking cessation in 300 adults who smoke and have BMI 25 or higher. Participants will be assigned to escalating doses of tirzepatide or placebo for 16 weeks, with weekly clinic visits and nicotine replacement therapy provided. All participants also receive standard cessation aids and a smoking-cessation app. The study will assess quitting success and changes in weight after cessation, with follow-up visits at weeks 17 and 27. The trial is conducted at four U.S. sites led by USC with collaboration from NIDA.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, tirzepatide could improve quit rates and help prevent post-cessation weight gain.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in related GLP-1 receptor agonists have shown promise for weight management and cessation support, but this exact tirzepatide approach for smoking cessation is exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age 21-65 years
2. Body mass index ≥ 25kg/m2 at the baseline screening
3. Reporting ≥10 cigarettes per day, on average, for the past 6 months and \> 2 year duration of smoking
4. Interest in making a long-term cessation attempt within the next 30-60 days
5. Willingness to receive study medication and standard-of-care smoking cessation supports (nicotine replacement therapy and a smoking cessation app)
6. Ability to adhere to weekly visits and study procedures over the study period (i.e., no plans to move or travel for extended periods)
7. Exhaled CO of \>5ppm at baseline
8. Use of an acceptable birth control method for female participants\*
9. Ability to read and communicate in English

Exclusion Criteria:

1. BMI \< 25 kg/m2 at screening
2. History of diabetes, diabetes-attributable medical conditions, or HbA1c ≥6.5% at baseline
3. Recent (past 90 days) active suicidal ideation or lifetime history of suicide attempt
4. Current treatment for psychotic disorders or mood disorders with psychotic features (e.g., schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, depression with psychotic features), current treatment for bipolar disorder (with or without psychotic features), or current secondary psychosis due to substance use or another medical condition
5. Meeting DSM-5 criteria for a current (past 12 months) substance use disorder other than tobacco use disorder, mild or moderate cannabis use disorder, or mild or moderate alcohol use disorder.
6. Recent (past 30 day) self-report of illicit drug use (excluding cannabis) or non-prescribed opioids; or positive urine screen for illicit drugs. A positive screen for opioids will be allowed if the participant is prescribed an opioid replacement therapy medication and can provide documentation.
7. Past 30-day initiation of psychiatric medications (e.g., SSRIs) or changes to medication dose
8. Treatment with tirzepatide or another GLP-1RA medication in the prior 6 months
9. Current (past month) treatment with other weight loss, diabetes, or smoking cessation medications (varenicline or bupropion; excluding nicotine replacement products)
10. Severe GI disease (e.g., gastroparesis, ulcerative colitis).
11. History of gastric bypass surgery or other surgeries of the stomach
12. Any health condition or treatment/medication that would preclude the use of tirzepatide or NRT, in the opinion of the study physician, including severe cardiovascular disease
13. History of chronic pancreatitis or acute pancreatitis in the last 6 months
14. Currently nursing, pregnant, or anticipating pregnancy
15. History of diabetic retinopathy, proliferative retinopathy, or maculopathy
16. Elevated serum lipase, amylase, bilirubin, or ALP, ALT, or AST (\>5x upper limit of normal range)
17. History of malignant neoplasms in the last 5 years, except non-melanoma skin cancer
18. Inability to attend weekly clinic visits as scheduled (i.e., based on travel or work schedule)
19. Currently enrolled in another clinical study involving an investigational product
20. Currently living in the same household as someone taking a GLP-1 medication, or living with a current or former participant in the present trial
21. Planned surgical procedures requiring anesthesia during the planned study medication period
22. Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer
23. Personal or family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN 2)
24. Treatment with other weight loss (e.g., phentermine), or FDA-approved, non-NRT smoking cessation therapies (varenicline, bupropion) or FDA-approved AUD medications (naltrexone, acamprosate, disulfiram) or off-label AUD medications (e.g., topiramate) in the past 90 days
25. Any health condition or treatment/medication that would preclude use of tirzepatide or NRT, in the opinion of the site physicians including thyroid enlargement.

Where it's running

  • Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
    Aurora, Colorado, United States
    Recruiting
  • Yale University School of Medicine
    New Haven, Connecticut, United States
    Recruiting
  • University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • ACT Lung Health Program to help Chinese and Korean American smokers quit

    This trial tests a counseling and educational program to help Chinese and Korean American smokers at high risk for lung cancer quit smoking.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · Boston, Massachusetts and 1 other locations · NCT06945120

  • Quitting Matters: a smoking quit program for people living with HIV

    This 6-month program will test whether a tailored smartphone app plus nicotine patches and gum helps people living with HIV quit smoking better than a standard quit app.

    Recruiting Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Winston-Salem, North Carolina · NCT06883097

  • Using an air quality monitor to encourage smoke-free homes for cancer patients

    This study is testing if using an air quality monitor can help cancer patients who smoke create smoke-free homes and quit smoking.

    Recruiting at 7 sites Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Basking Ridge, New Jersey and 7 other locations · NCT06693700

  • A program to help rural smokers who aren't ready to quit

    This study is testing a new program to help rural adults who smoke but aren't ready to quit by providing them with support and resources through mobile health technology and community paramedics.

    Recruiting Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Winston-Salem, North Carolina · NCT05790486

  • Helping smokers practice quitting tobacco

    This study is testing a new way to help smokers practice quitting tobacco by trying short breaks from smoking without pressure, comparing it to regular counseling, to see which method helps them make more quit attempts over six months.

    Recruiting Phase 1/2 Rush University Medical Center · Chicago, Illinois · NCT05513872

  • Smoky Futures: Danish Adolescent Nicotine Use over Time

    This observational cohort follows Danish youths ages 15–25 to see how cigarette, e-cigarette, and other nicotine use begin, change, and affect health and education over several years.

    Recruiting University of Southern Denmark · Copenhagen · NCT07910331

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.