Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase1; Phase2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

IR-led deep ketamine sedation for select image-guided procedures

Official title: Prospective Single-Arm Feasibility Study of IR-led Deep Sedation for Interventional Radiology Procedures Traditionally Performed With Anesthesiology Support

Run by CAMC Health System · NCT07443254 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We will try deep ketamine sedation instead of general anesthesia for adults having certain image-guided interventional radiology procedures.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorCAMC Health System
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Charleston, West Virginia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 2, 2026
Main results expectedApril 3, 2027
Study endsApril 3, 2027
Registry record updatedMarch 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT07443254 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+) scheduled for image-guided IR procedures that the performing IR physician would normally request general anesthesia for, who are deemed appropriate for IR-led ketamine deep sedation and can provide informed consent, are the ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with contraindications to ketamine or its co-medications, uncontrolled hypertension or other conditions that make ketamine unsafe, pregnancy or lactation, inability to consent, or those requiring airway management are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center, single-arm feasibility pilot will test whether interventional radiology (IR) teams can safely provide ketamine-based deep sedation for procedures that would ordinarily require general anesthesia. The study will begin with 20 adults and may expand to 40 if prespecified safety and feasibility criteria are met. Ketamine (with fentanyl and midazolam as needed) will be administered by the IR sedation team under institutional deep sedation protocols while anesthesiology is consulted in advance and available for immediate escalation. The primary outcome is procedural feasibility (completion without abortion or escalation to general anesthesia); secondary outcomes include patient-reported pain and satisfaction, peri-procedural adverse events, and recovery duration.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could let eligible patients avoid general anesthesia and its airway risks while conserving anesthesia resources and potentially shortening recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Ketamine-based deep sedation has been used in other procedural settings, but IR-led substitution for general anesthesia is relatively novel and not yet widely validated.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 and older
* Planned to undergo an image-guided IR procedure for which general anesthesia would ordinarily be requested, as determined by the performing IR physician
* Determined by the performing IR physician to be an appropriate candidate for attempted IR-led ketamine- based deep sedation, with anesthesiology available for escalation if needed
* Ability to provide written informed consent for participation in a study involving deep sedation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Ingestion of solid food within 6-8 hours prior to the procedure, per institutional deep sedation guidelines
* Known allergy or hypersensitivity to ketamine, fentanyl or midazolam
* Inability to provide informed consent or lack of decision-making capacity
* Prisoner status
* Uncontrolled hypertension or other condition in which ketamine-associated sympathetic stimulation would pose unacceptable risk (e.g., aortic dissection, acute myocardial infarction)
* Pregnancy or lactation, due to contraindication to ketamine/midazolam
* History of schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders for which ketamine is contraindicated
* Medical conditions that, in the judgment of the performing IR physician in consultation with anesthesiology, preclude safe administration of ketamine-based deep sedation

Where it's running

  • CAMC Memorial
    Charleston, West Virginia, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.