Brain‑wave and pain‑signal monitoring during anesthesia for ERCP to map opioid and sedative effects

Pharmacodynamic Effects of Propofol and Alfentanil on EEG During Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)

Not applicable Interventional China Medical University Hospital · NCT07211828

This trial will test whether continuous brain‑wave (EEG/PSI) and heart‑rate variability (ANI) monitoring during targeted infusions of opioids and sedatives can show how those drugs interact in people having ERCP under general anesthesia.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment20 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorChina Medical University Hospital Academic / other
Locations1 site (Miaoli)
Trial IDNCT07211828 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

Participants undergoing ERCP under general anesthesia will receive target‑controlled infusions (TCI) of opioids and sedatives with protocols comparing higher and lower alfentanil dosing combined with propofol while continuous EEG (PSI and raw EEG) and Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI) are recorded. The study will analyze how different dosing regimens influence PSI, raw EEG patterns, and HRV‑derived ANI to characterize pharmacodynamic interactions between opioids and sedatives. Data will be collected throughout the anesthesia period and correlated with infusion targets and clinical events to identify signal changes linked to sedation depth and nociception. Results aim to clarify how combined drug dosing affects common monitoring indices and support safer intraoperative dosing strategies.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults scheduled for ERCP who require general anesthesia and do not meet exclusion criteria (for example ASA class <4 and not members of vulnerable groups) are the intended participants.

Not a fit: Patients who are ASA class 4 or higher, prisoners, those with significant cognitive or physical disabilities, or HIV carriers were excluded and would not be eligible to participate or benefit from the protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could help clinicians tailor opioid and sedative dosing during procedures like ERCP to reduce the risk of under‑ or over‑sedation.

How similar studies have performed: PSI and ANI have been used together in prior anesthetic practice and research to guide sedation and analgesia, but applying simultaneous TCI infusion protocols with combined PSI/EEG and ANI recording to map drug interactions is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients who under go ERCP who require general anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

* ASA\> or = 4 , vulnerable groups such as prisoners, patients with physical or mental disabilities and HIV carriers

Where this trial is running

Miaoli

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Sedation and AnalgesiaCholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeAnesthesia, GeneralsedationphramacodynamicsopioidERCP
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.