Immediate molar implants with customized healing abutments in different socket classes
Official title: Evaluation of the Success of Immediate Implants in the Molar Region Using Individually Fabricated Healing Abutments (Sulcus Formers) in Different Classes of Post-Extraction Sockets: A Prospective Cohort Study
Run by Plovdiv Medical University · NCT07801573 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests placing an implant right after extracting a back tooth and using a custom healing cap to shape the gum from day one, in people needing posterior implants.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Plovdiv Medical University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Plovdiv) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2026 |
| Registry record updated | September 3, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07801573 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18 or older with a non-restorable posterior tooth indicated for extraction and sufficient bone for immediate implant placement.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients without adequate primary stability or those with exclusion criteria (e.g., heavy smoking, certain systemic conditions) may not benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study follows consecutive patients needing extraction and immediate implant placement in the posterior jaw. Each patient receives a flapless extraction, an implant placed immediately, grafting of the residual gap, and a chairside fabricated customized healing abutment to help shape the soft tissue. Participants are grouped by post-extraction socket class (A, B, or C) based on available bone for primary stability. The objective is to see how the customized healing abutment influences the preservation of peri-implant soft-tissue volume and emergence profile across socket types. Outcomes focus on soft-tissue contours and implant stability over the follow-up period.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience faster treatment with better soft-tissue appearance around posterior implants.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work supports immediate implants and customized healing abutments; this study adds socket-class stratification to evaluate outcomes across conditions.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or over * ASA physical status I or II * A non-restorable posterior tooth (premolar or molar) indicated for extraction: clinically unrestorable crown, advanced chronic periodontitis, failed or untreatable endodontic therapy, or vertical root fracture * Residual bone permitting implant placement with adequate primary stability * Able and willing to give written informed consent and to attend the follow-up schedule Exclusion Criteria: * ASA physical status III or higher * Pregnancy or lactation * Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus * Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day * Drug or alcohol abuse * Current or previous bisphosphonate or other antiresorptive therapy * Head and neck radiotherapy * Immunosuppression * Anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy where the required pre-operative preparation is declined * Psychiatric conditions preventing compliance with the study procedures * Known titanium allergy * Severe bruxism * Acute infection at the surgical site * Advanced alveolar resorption precluding immediate implant placement
Where it's running
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Department of Dental Implantology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University - Plovdiv
Plovdiv, Bulgaria Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Tasho Gavrailov, DMD, PhD — Medical University of Plovdiv
- Study coordinator: Lyubomir Chenchev, DMD, PhD
- Email: lyubomir.chenchev@mu-plovdiv.bg
- Phone: +359 887 102 516
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.