Compliance-guided Closure Strategy for Large Ventral Hernia Repair
Official title: Impact of a Compliance-Guided Intraoperative Abdominal Wall Closure Decision Strategy on Early Postoperative Respiratory Failure After Large Ventral Hernia Repair Following Preoperative Botulinum Toxin A
Run by Swissmed Hospital · NCT07422441 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether using a structured intraoperative plan based on respiratory system stiffness helps decide how to close the abdominal wall in people with large ventral hernias.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 50 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Swissmed Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Gdansk) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 20, 2026 |
| Main results expected | November 1, 2026 |
| Study ends | November 1, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | October 7, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07422441 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (18+) undergoing elective repair of a large ventral or incisional hernia who have preoperative botulinum toxin A and available preoperative CT, and can undergo standardized intraoperative respiratory measurements.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients for whom intraoperative measurements are unreliable or who do not tolerate the measurement protocol may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
The trial is a prospective, single-arm interventional study in adults undergoing elective repair of large ventral hernias after botulinum toxin A prehabilitation. Intraoperative decisions about abdominal wall closure are guided by static respiratory system compliance measured at three timepoints, with a rule that closure should be considered tolerable if compliance remains at least 70% of baseline. If compliance drops, the team may choose an alternative closure approach to reduce risk of respiratory complications. Primary outcome is the rate of early postoperative respiratory failure within 72 hours. Data are collected via a dedicated case report form, with standardized volume-controlled ventilation and neuromuscular blockade during measurements.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce early postoperative respiratory complications by informing closure choices during surgery.
How similar studies have gone: Similar physiologic-guided intraoperative decision strategies have shown promise in small cohorts, but this approach is relatively novel for closure technique decisions in large ventral hernia repairs.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older * Elective repair of a large ventral abdominal wall hernia (including incisional hernia) * Preoperative botulinum toxin A preparation performed as part of the local prehabilitation pathway * Preoperative abdominal CT available * General anesthesia with mechanical ventilation and feasibility of standardized intraoperative respiratory mechanics measurements Exclusion Criteria: * Severe preoperative respiratory failure judged to preclude standardized intraoperative respiratory mechanics assessment * Inability to obtain reliable static respiratory system compliance measurements at predefined timepoints * Hemodynamic instability preventing protocolized measurements (as judged by the anesthesiologist)
Where it's running
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LUX MED Hospital, Gdańsk
Gdansk, Poland Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Irmina Anna Śmietański, MD, PhD — Śmietański Hernia Center, LUX MED Hospital in Gdańsk
- Study coordinator: Magdalena Halska
- Email: worldofsurge@gmail.com
- Phone: 607870690
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.