Pre‑surgery optimisation for ventral hernia repair
Official title: Preoptimisation in Ventral Hernia Surgery- a Randomised Trial
Run by Umeå University · NCT07316426 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether a structured pre-surgery programme to boost activity, encourage weight loss, and optimise other health problems helps adults with 4–8 cm ventral hernias have fewer complications after surgery.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 130 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Umeå University Academic / other |
| Locations | 5 sites (Gällivare, Norrbotten County and 4 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 22, 2025 |
| Main results expected | September 1, 2027 |
| Study ends | September 1, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | January 5, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07316426 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (≥18 years) with a symptomatic ventral hernia and a defect width of at least 4 cm who are scheduled for elective repair and able to consent and participate in a pre-surgery programme.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients needing emergency hernia surgery, those with very limited physical function or expected survival under three years, or those unable to follow the preoptimisation activities are unlikely to benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a multicentre, single-blinded, randomised trial that assigns adults with a 4–8 cm ventral hernia defect to either a multimodal preoptimisation programme or to usual care with surgery without structured preoptimisation. The preoptimisation programme includes interventions to increase physical activity, promote weight loss, and optimise treatment of comorbidities before elective repair. The primary outcome is postoperative complications measured at three months. During surgery the team will collect skin, muscle, and fascia biopsies and take blood samples before and after surgery to study molecular effects, especially on collagen metabolism.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the programme could lower postoperative complication rates and improve wound healing and recovery for patients undergoing ventral hernia repair.
How similar studies have gone: Prehabilitation programmes for abdominal surgery have shown mixed but promising results for reducing complications, while multimodal preoptimisation specifically for ventral/incisional hernia is relatively novel with limited direct evidence.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with a ventral hernia with a defect width of at least 4 cm. * Symptom burden related to the hernia sufficient to justify surgical intervention. * Age ≥ 18 years. Exclusion Criteria: * Expected survival of less than three years. * Inability to comprehend oral and written information or to provide informed consent. * Acute complication of the hernia requiring emergency surgical intervention. * General condition characterised by severe limitations in physical functional capacity.
Where it's running
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Gällivare hospital
Gällivare, Norrbotten County, Sweden Recruiting -
Sunderby Hospital
Luleå, Norrbotten County, Sweden Recruiting -
Umeå University Hospital
Umeå, Västerbotten County, Sweden Recruiting -
Lycksele Hospital
Lycksele, Västerbotten County, Sweden Not yet recruiting -
Skellefteå Hospital
Skellefteå, Västerbotten County, Sweden Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Gunnar Nordqvist, M.D.
- Email: gunnar.nordqvist@umu.se
- Phone: +46768227094
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Compliance-guided Closure Strategy for Large Ventral Hernia Repair
This study tests whether using a structured intraoperative plan based on respiratory system stiffness helps decide how to close the abdominal wall in people with large ventral hernias.
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Pre-surgery BOTOX to help close very large ventral hernias
This test tries a one-time image-guided BOTOX injection into the side abdominal muscles 3–7 weeks before open repair to see if it helps surgeons fully close very large ventral hernias in adults.
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PrioritiesAI: A chat tool to help older adults with hernia decide what matters most for surgery
This study tests an AI-powered chat assistant to help people with hernia clearly express and communicate their health goals for elective surgery.
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Intra-abdominal Pressure During Hernia Repair
This study tests perioperative abdominal pressure during open midline incisional hernia repair to see how pressure relates to outcomes in adults with moderate to large defects.
-
Mesh fixation for ventral hernia repair using ECLIPSIUM device
This trial tests whether the ECLIPSIUM bioresorbable fixation system can securely hold mesh in ventral hernia repairs and reduce recurrences compared with bioresorbable tacks.
-
Long-term outcomes after FETO for severe left or right congenital diaphragmatic hernia
This trial will test whether performing FETO in fetuses with isolated severe left or right CDH helps more babies survive to hospital discharge and have fewer long-term problems than standard care.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.