NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding lung problems that linger after TB treatment in Peru

Official title: Host- and pathogen-specific risk factors for post-tuberculosis lung disease among people successfully treated for TB in Lima, Peru: Beat-PTLD

Funded at Harvard Medical School · NIH-11511777 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study following people who were treated for TB in Lima, Peru to see what kinds of long-lasting lung problems they have and what factors put them at risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard Medical School
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2025
Project endJune 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$607,955
NIH project number3R01HL178712-02S1
Project IDNIH-11511777 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults previously treated for TB, especially those in Lima, Peru, and those with risk factors or persistent respiratory symptoms.

Less likely to help

Individuals without prior TB or those without any signs of lung impairment may see minimal direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project will re-contact 1,000 individuals who survived TB and 291 community controls to measure lung function 2-3 years after TB treatment. Researchers will collect medical history, perform lung tests, and examine factors like age, prior health, and exposure to infections to identify who develops post-TB lung disease and why. The goal is to find practical ways to screen high-risk people and guide interventions that improve breathing and quality of life after TB. The study leverages an existing cohort to build a clearer picture of PTLD in a real-world setting. Results could inform future care recommendations for TB survivors in Peru and beyond.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could lead to earlier identification and better management of long-term lung problems after TB.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has established that PTLD is a real problem; this study aims to better quantify risk factors and screening approaches in a new population.

Where this research is happening

  • Harvard Medical School
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mitnick, Carole D. — Harvard Medical School
  • Study coordinator: Mitnick, Carole D.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding long-term lung problems after TB treatment and who’s at risk in Peru

    This study looks at people who were successfully treated for TB in Lima, Peru, to see how common long-lasting lung problems are and who is most at risk.

    NIH research Harvard Medical School · Boston, United States · NIH-11418869

  • Exploring how treatment adherence affects tuberculosis outcomes

    This study is looking at how sticking to treatment affects the recovery of people with tough forms of tuberculosis, like rifampicin- and multidrug-resistant TB, and it aims to find out how other health issues might make it harder to follow the treatment plan so we can help patients do better.

    NIH research Harvard Medical School · Boston, United States · NIH-11004078

  • Investigating lung disease risks after tuberculosis in people with and without HIV

    This study is looking at how tuberculosis and HIV affect lung health in people, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, to help improve care for those dealing with post-tuberculosis lung disease.

    NIH research Tulane University of Louisiana · New Orleans, United States · NIH-10892976

  • IOP and CSF Pressure in Glaucoma Risk

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    NIH research University of Alabama at Birmingham · Birmingham, United States · NIH-11644421

  • ALS risk factors in a long-term ALS study

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    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11631673

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.