NIH-funded research R03 grant

Exploring how treatment adherence affects tuberculosis outcomes

Official title: Understanding the mediating role of adherence in risk factors for unfavorable outcomes from tuberculosis treatment

Funded at Harvard Medical School · NIH-11004078 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how sticking to treatment affects the recovery of people with tough forms of tuberculosis, like rifampicin- and multidrug-resistant TB, and it aims to find out how other health issues might make it harder to follow the treatment plan so we can help patients do better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard Medical School
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startDecember 26, 2023
Project endOctober 31, 2025
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$84,750
NIH project number5R03AI180576-02
Project IDNIH-11004078 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with rifampicin- or multidrug-resistant tuberculosis who may face challenges in adhering to their treatment regimen.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-resistant forms of tuberculosis or those who are not currently undergoing treatment may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of treatment adherence in influencing the outcomes of patients with rifampicin- and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (TB). It aims to identify how various risk factors, such as co-infections or health conditions, impact treatment success through adherence. By analyzing the causal relationships between these factors and treatment outcomes, the study seeks to develop targeted interventions that can improve adherence and, consequently, treatment results for patients. The approach combines advanced statistical methods to ensure that the findings are actionable and relevant for patient care.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies that enhance adherence and overall outcomes for patients with tuberculosis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that addressing adherence can significantly improve treatment outcomes in various chronic diseases, suggesting a promising avenue for tuberculosis treatment as well.

Where this research is happening

  • Harvard Medical School
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Franke, Molly Forrest — Harvard Medical School
  • Study coordinator: Franke, Molly Forrest

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.