Respiratory drive and ventilator care in acute respiratory failure
Official title: Respiratory Drive in Acute Respiratory Failure
Funded at New York University School of Medicine · NIH-11082204 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A study at NYU School of Medicine will explore how a patient’s own breathing effort affects lung injury during invasive ventilation in adults with acute respiratory failure.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | New York University School of Medicine NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (New York, United States) |
| Project start | January 15, 2025 |
| Project end | August 31, 2028 |
| Funding year | 2026 |
| Award (this year) | $798,092 |
| NIH project number | 5R01HL168102-04 |
| Project ID | NIH-11082204 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Adults with acute respiratory failure requiring invasive mechanical ventilation.
✕Less likely to help
Patients not on mechanical ventilation or without acute respiratory failure are unlikely to benefit.
What this research studies
If you are an adult with severe lung failure needing a breathing machine, this project looks at how your own breathing effort changes the stress on your lungs during ventilation. The researchers will review how different ventilator settings and patient effort interact to cause either more or less lung injury, with a focus on the pattern and intensity of breathing drive. They will combine clinical data, imaging, and possibly physiological measurements to understand when spontaneous breathing helps or hurts the injured lung. The goal is to identify ways to titrate ventilation to minimize injury while supporting breathing. This work could guide more personalized ventilator strategies for patients with ARDS and related conditions.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help clinicians tailor ventilation to reduce lung injury and improve outcomes for patients with acute respiratory failure.
How similar studies have gone: Some preclinical and observational data suggest respiratory drive influences lung injury, but clear clinical guidance is still evolving.
Where this research is happening
-
New York University School of Medicine
New York, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Beitler, Jeremy R. — New York University School of Medicine
- Study coordinator: Beitler, Jeremy R.
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.