Postoperative nausea, vomiting and pain after bariatric surgery in Sweden
Official title: Pain and Nausea in the Post-Anaesthesia Care Unit After Bariatric Surgery: A Registry Study Linking the Swedish Perioperative Register (SPOR) and the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry (SOReg)
Run by Umeå University · NCT07797374 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how often people have nausea, vomiting, and pain after bariatric surgery in Sweden and whether anesthesia type or regional blocks affect those outcomes.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 30000 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Umeå University Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Sundsvall and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 1, 2025 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2028 |
| Registry record updated | September 1, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07797374 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18 years or older undergoing primary bariatric surgery registered in SOReg during 2018–2027.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients undergoing revision bariatric surgery or cases not captured in the primary registry data may not benefit from these findings.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is an exploratory observational study linking two national registries (SPOR and SOReg) to describe early postoperative nausea, vomiting, and pain in the PACU after primary bariatric surgery. It uses registry data from adults undergoing primary bariatric procedures between 2018 and 2027 across Swedish centers. The study tests whether total intravenous anesthesia or regional nerve blocks are associated with lower risk of PONV or pain, whether preoperative quality of life influences risk, and whether PACU symptoms predict complications up to one year post-surgery. Separate hypotheses are analyzed for PONV and for pain, with primary outcome focused on the PACU period. The project is led by Umeå University with collaboration from regional health authorities and the Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, findings could guide anesthesia choices and pain management to reduce early PACU discomfort after bariatric surgery.
How similar studies have gone: Previous registry-based studies in bariatric care have identified associations between anesthesia techniques and PONV, supporting the relevance of this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years or older * Primary bariatric surgery registered in SOReg during 2018-2027 Exclusion Criteria: * Revision bariatric surgery * If more than one bariatric operation is registered for the same patient, only the primary operation is included
Where it's running
-
Sundsvall Hospital, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
Sundsvall, Sweden Recruiting -
Umeå University, Department of Diagnostics and Intervention
Umeå, Sweden Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Jakob Walldén, MD, PhD — Umeå University
- Study coordinator: Jakob Walldén, MD, PhD
- Email: jakob.wallden@umu.se
- Phone: +46 60 14 52 55
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.