Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 to 40

Helping adults quit e-cigarettes while using cannabis

Official title: A Prospective Trial of Varenicline and Incentives for E-cigarette Cessation in Adults Who Co-use Cannabis

Run by Medical University of South Carolina · NCT06688539 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a medication, along with financial rewards and counseling, can help adults aged 18-40 quit e-cigarettes while they also use cannabis.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 40 Years
SexAll
Enrollment105 (estimated)
SponsorMedical University of South Carolina
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Charleston, South Carolina and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 19, 2025
Main results expectedMarch 1, 2027
Study endsJune 1, 2027
Registry record updatedJune 12, 2026
Trial IDNCT06688539 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-40 who use e-cigarettes daily and have a history of cannabis use.

Probably not a fit

Patients with serious medical or psychiatric disorders, or those who smoke cigarettes regularly, may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of varenicline, a medication typically used for cigarette cessation, combined with financial incentives and counseling for adults aged 18-40 who co-use e-cigarettes and cannabis. Participants will receive treatment for 12 weeks while their tobacco cessation outcomes are monitored, particularly focusing on how cannabis use affects these outcomes. The study seeks to fill a gap in understanding the interaction between cannabis and tobacco during quit attempts, as current literature lacks consensus on treatment recommendations for this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new approach to help adults who use both e-cigarettes and cannabis to quit smoking.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited research specifically targeting cannabis co-use during tobacco cessation, the use of varenicline for smoking cessation has shown success in other populations.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Between the ages of 18 and 40 years old
* Use e-cigarettes daily or near daily in the past month
* Must submit a positive instant-read urine cotinine test at screening (≥ 200 ng/ml)
* Be interested in quitting use of e-cigarettes
* Must be willing to take varenicline for the standard 12-week course of treatment
* Self-reported use of cannabis on at least 10 out of the past 30 days or must submit a positive qualitative urinary cannabinoid test at screening (\> 50 ng/ml)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Any serious or unstable medical/psychiatric disorder (including severe substance use disorders, other than cannabis or tobacco use disorders) in the past three months that may interfere with study performance
* Use of cigarettes on 10+ days in the past 30
* Currently pregnant or breastfeeding
* Current use of medications with smoking cessation efficacy
* Use of any medications that would interfere with varenicline

Where it's running

  • MUSC Charleston
    Charleston, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • MUSC Lancaster
    Lancaster, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting
  • Behavioral Health Services of Pickens County
    Pickens, South Carolina, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Erin A McClure, PhD — Medical University of South Carolina
  • Study coordinator: Elizabeth Chapman, MA, LPC, LAC, AADC
  • Email: chapmanb@musc.edu
  • Phone: 864.898.2992

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.