Heart Rate Variability as a Marker to Guide High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy
Official title: Heart Rate Variability as a Marker for Titrating High Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy in Patients With Respiratory Failure
Run by University Health Network, Toronto · NCT07518862 · Data updated 2026-11-12
We’re testing whether heart rate variability can help decide the right flow rate for high-flow nasal cannula in adults with respiratory failure.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 20 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Health Network, Toronto Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Toronto, Ontario) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 26, 2026 |
| Main results expected | November 2026 |
| Study ends | December 2026 |
| Registry record updated | June 18, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07518862 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults over 18 years receiving high-flow nasal cannula therapy for respiratory failure at Toronto General Hospital.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with certain arrhythmias or devices or those not able to undergo ECG/EIT measurements may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This observational study explores whether heart rate variability (HRV) can guide titration of high-flow nasal cannula therapy in adults with respiratory failure. Researchers will monitor HRV (and related ECG/EIT data) to see if autonomic nervous system changes align with the patient’s respiratory needs. The goal is to identify if HRV signals can help avoid under- or over-support with HFNC, potentially reducing ICU stays and costs. The study design is observational, focusing on relationships between HRV metrics and HFNC settings rather than testing a specific intervention. Eligible participants are adults receiving HFNC at Toronto General Hospital under non-experimental conditions.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, HRV-guided titration could improve patient comfort and outcomes while reducing ICU time and resource use.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows HFNC can help with respiratory failure, but HRV-guided titration is a novel approach that requires further evidence.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \> 18 * Currently receiving High-Flow Nasal Cannula Therapy Exclusion Criteria: * FiO2 ≥ 90% * Pacemaker rhythm or presence of atrial fibrillation * Post-cardiac surgery patients * Contra-indications to electrical impedance tomography (EIT) and/or electrocardiogram (ECG) (active implantable medical device, burns, thoracic wounds limiting electrode placement) * Non-English-speaking
Where it's running
-
Toronto General Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, Canada Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Rongyu (Cindy) Jin
- Email: rongyu.jin@uhn.ca
- Phone: 4163404800 ext 7613
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Epidural spinal cord stimulation to help breathing after cervical spinal cord injury
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.