Characterization of weaning practices in ICUs in Global South countries
Official title: Characterization of Weaning Practices in ICUs of Global South Countries: A Prospective Observational Study
Run by Hospital do Coracao · NCT07337408 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This observational study tests how adult ICU patients on mechanical ventilation who are starting to wean are extubated, observing them for 7 days after extubation and until hospital discharge or death.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 900 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Hospital do Coracao Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Joinville, Santa Catarina) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 25, 2026 |
| Main results expected | March 2027 |
| Study ends | April 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 23, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07337408 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (>18 years) in ICUs on mechanical ventilation for 12+ hours who are planning extubation within 6 hours.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients not undergoing extubation planning within the specified window or with exclusion criteria may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a prospective observational study conducted in ICUs in Global South countries. It includes adults on mechanical ventilation for at least 12 hours who plan extubation within the next 6 hours. Data are collected during the first 7 days after extubation, with follow-up until hospital discharge or death. The study aims to describe weaning practices and extubation outcomes across participating centers.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: Findings could inform best practices for weaning and extubation, potentially improving ICU outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Previous observational work has explored extubation practices, but this study adds regional data from Global South ICUs.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age \> 18 years. * Receiving care at an intensive care unit. * Endotracheal intubation. * Mechanical ventilation for 12 hours or more. * First separation attempt, as defined in the WIND Classification - "Separation attempt from mechanical ventilation: an spontaneous breathing trial with or without extubation, or an extubation directly performed without identified spontaneous breathing trial (whatever the type: planned or unplanned extubation)" - planned to occur in the next 6 hours or that occurred less than 2 hours ago. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with prior extubation failure. * Patients with prior spontaneous breathing trial failure. * Patients unable to obey commands. * Neuromuscular disease or cervical spinal cord injury. * Tracheostomy. * Do-not-resuscitate order or contraindication for reintubation. * Lack of informed consent. * Terminal extubation. * Previously included in the study.
Where it's running
-
Centro Hospitalar Unimed Joinville
Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Aline B Pereira
- Email: linibp@hotmail.com
- Phone: +55 (47) 99181-8400
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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heepSync: synchronized electrical stimulation of breathing muscles for adults on mechanical ventilation
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-
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Doxapram to improve diaphragm movement during spontaneous breathing trials in ventilated COPD patients
This trial will test whether giving IV doxapram helps the diaphragm move more in people with moderate to severe COPD who are on a ventilator and doing a spontaneous breathing trial.
-
Direct extubation versus extubation after a spontaneous breathing trial in low-risk patients
This trial tests whether skipping a spontaneous breathing trial and directly extubating is safe and helps more patients come off the ventilator within 24 hours in people who are ready to wean and at low risk of extubation failure.
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How differences in lung stiffness and breathing pressures affect getting off the ventilator after a tracheostomy
This project will test whether measurements of regional lung compliance and transpulmonary driving pressure using electrical impedance tomography and esophageal pressure can explain why some tracheostomized patients on prolonged mechanical ventilation cannot be weaned.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.