Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Characterization of weaning practices in ICUs in Global South countries

Official title: Characterization of Weaning Practices in ICUs of Global South Countries: A Prospective Observational Study

Run by Hospital do Coracao · NCT07337408 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This observational study tests how adult ICU patients on mechanical ventilation who are starting to wean are extubated, observing them for 7 days after extubation and until hospital discharge or death.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment900 (estimated)
SponsorHospital do Coracao
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Joinville, Santa Catarina)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 25, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 2027
Study endsApril 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT07337408 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (>18 years) in ICUs on mechanical ventilation for 12+ hours who are planning extubation within 6 hours.

Probably not a fit

Patients not undergoing extubation planning within the specified window or with exclusion criteria may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a prospective observational study conducted in ICUs in Global South countries. It includes adults on mechanical ventilation for at least 12 hours who plan extubation within the next 6 hours. Data are collected during the first 7 days after extubation, with follow-up until hospital discharge or death. The study aims to describe weaning practices and extubation outcomes across participating centers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Findings could inform best practices for weaning and extubation, potentially improving ICU outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous observational work has explored extubation practices, but this study adds regional data from Global South ICUs.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age \> 18 years.
* Receiving care at an intensive care unit.
* Endotracheal intubation.
* Mechanical ventilation for 12 hours or more.
* First separation attempt, as defined in the WIND Classification - "Separation attempt from mechanical ventilation: an spontaneous breathing trial with or without extubation, or an extubation directly performed without identified spontaneous breathing trial (whatever the type: planned or unplanned extubation)" - planned to occur in the next 6 hours or that occurred less than 2 hours ago.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with prior extubation failure.
* Patients with prior spontaneous breathing trial failure.
* Patients unable to obey commands.
* Neuromuscular disease or cervical spinal cord injury.
* Tracheostomy.
* Do-not-resuscitate order or contraindication for reintubation.
* Lack of informed consent.
* Terminal extubation.
* Previously included in the study.

Where it's running

  • Centro Hospitalar Unimed Joinville
    Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.