NIH-funded research P01 program project

ZFP281 and early cancer spread: dormancy, local relapse, and distant metastasis

Official title: ZFP281-driven early spread, dormancy and locoregional and distant relapse

Funded at Albert Einstein College of Medicine · NIH-11335051 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying how a cancer gene called ZFP281 may control early cancer cell dormancy and later spread, with potential to inform better prevention of relapse.

More Relapse research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlbert Einstein College of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bronx, United States)
Project startAugust 26, 2026
Project endJuly 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$591,191
NIH project number1P01CA295557-01A1
Project IDNIH-11335051 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with a history of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) or early disseminated cancer cells at risk of relapse may benefit from insights arising from this research.

Less likely to help

Patients without a cancer history or without risk of dormancy-related relapse are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

What this research studies

This NIH grant supports work on how ZFP281 drives a dormancy program in early disseminated cancer cells and how this affects local recurrence and lung metastasis. The team will examine signaling pathways (Wnt, FGF2) and immune cell interactions, including macrophages, that influence whether dormant cells awaken and begin spreading. By understanding these processes, they hope to identify points where therapies could prevent relapse years after initial treatment. The research uses human cancer samples and advanced molecular techniques to connect cellular changes with patient outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to strategies that prevent cancer relapse by keeping disseminated cancer cells dormant or stopping their awakening.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has shown that targeting macrophage interactions and dormancy pathways can influence metastatic progression, supporting potential translational value for this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Albert Einstein College of Medicine
    Bronx, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Aguirre-Ghiso, Julio a. — Albert Einstein College of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Aguirre-Ghiso, Julio a.

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.