NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Predictors of autoimmunity onset and relapse in skin

Official title: Predictive drivers of new onset, relapse, and progression of human autoimmunity in skin

Funded at Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11471389 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study to understand what biological signals in skin predict when autoimmune diseases start, flare, or worsen in people at risk.

More Relapse research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2026
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,054,335
NIH project number7U01AI176310-04
Project IDNIH-11471389 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals at risk for autoimmune skin diseases or those with early signs who are willing to provide skin and blood samples over time.

Less likely to help

People without autoimmune risk factors or skin disease may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

We will follow a diverse group of people at risk for autoimmune skin diseases over time, collecting skin samples and blood with easy, at-home sampling tools. Researchers will look for molecular clues in skin that precede disease development or relapses and link them to clinical outcomes. The study uses a team of experts and advanced technologies to map how autoimmunity begins and spreads in the skin. This work aims to identify early indicators so doctors can intervene earlier and tailor treatments. Participants will contribute small samples and health information over the study period.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could enable earlier detection and prevention strategies for autoimmune skin diseases, potentially reducing morbidity.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has shown detectable skin-based preclinical signals in autoimmunity, suggesting this approach could succeed.

Where this research is happening

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Harris, John E — Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Harris, John E

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Social stress and smoking: why disadvantaged young adults struggle to quit

    This grant looks at how daily social stress affects if and when disadvantaged young adults who smoke can quit and stay quit.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11540695

  • Learning from remission and relapse in lupus (SLE)

    Researchers are studying people with systemic lupus erythematosus who are in long-term remission without steroids or immunosuppressants to understand their immune cells, brain function, and what might predict relapse.

    NIH research Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · Manhasset, United States · NIH-11513534

  • Learning from Remission and Relapse in SLE

    A program to study people with systemic lupus erythematosus who are in long-term remission to understand immune and brain signals that might predict relapse.

    NIH research Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · Manhasset, United States · NIH-11513533

  • Alternative NF-kB activation after chemotherapy in ovarian cancer

    This grant studies how ovarian cancer might come back after chemotherapy by looking at specific signaling pathways in cancer cells and the tumor environment.

    NIH research San Diego State University · San Diego, United States · NIH-11473227

  • Determinants of TB Control, Relapse, and Reinfection

    A large, multi-year study aims to understand why some people who are treated for TB still have persistent infection or relapse, with the goal of improving prevention and treatment.

    NIH research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · New York, United States · NIH-11449646

  • Metabolic drivers of B-ALL diversity and relapse risk

    A study at Stanford will explore how diverse B-cell receptor rearrangements and their metabolism shape relapse risk in children and adults with B-ALL, with the goal of improving detection and treatment.

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-11434237

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.