NIH-funded research R01 grant

Vitamin B5 might help inflammatory bowel disease

Official title: Vitamin B5 regulation of inflammatory bowel disease

Funded at Northwestern University · NIH-11263271 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A scientist is studying how Vitamin B5 found in food and gut bacteria could influence inflammatory bowel disease by supporting immune cells in the gut.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startMay 15, 2026
Project endFebruary 28, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$678,232
NIH project number1R01DK145439-01
Project IDNIH-11263271 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with inflammatory bowel disease or those at risk, who could contribute samples or participate in future trials, may benefit.

Less likely to help

Patients without IBD or those unable to participate in sample collection or clinical follow-up may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks at how pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5) is processed in the body and how it affects intestinal inflammation and the immune system, especially Foxp3+ regulatory T cells. The team will measure Vitamin B5 levels, enzymes that convert it to CoA, and signals in gut tissue and blood, then relate them to disease activity in IBD models or patient samples. They will test how Vitamin B5 supplementation changes intestinal barrier function and inflammatory markers to understand if it could help patients with IBD. The research combines lab studies with analyses of human samples to connect basic biology to potential therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to dietary or supplement strategies that support gut barrier health and reduce inflammation in IBD.

How similar studies have gone: Earlier data suggest VitB5 deficiency in IBD and potential barrier repair with supplementation, but the exact mechanism in humans remains to be proven.

Where this research is happening

  • Northwestern University
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cong, Yingzi — Northwestern University
  • Study coordinator: Cong, Yingzi

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.