Using brain stimulation to help people quit smoking

RTMS manipulates imbalanced drive-reward and executive control circuitry for smoking cessation

NIH-funded research Medical University of South Carolina · NIH-11062427

This study is looking at how a special treatment called rTMS can help people stop smoking by focusing on the brain areas that control cravings and self-control, and it’s for anyone who wants to quit smoking and is curious about new ways to do it.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMedical University of South Carolina NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charleston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11062427 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can help individuals quit smoking by targeting specific brain circuits involved in reward and self-control. Participants will undergo brain imaging to identify their unique neural patterns related to smoking cravings. They will then be randomly assigned to receive either a sham treatment or active rTMS aimed at balancing the brain's drive-reward and executive control circuits. The goal is to refine this non-drug therapy to improve smoking cessation rates.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults diagnosed with tobacco use disorders who are motivated to quit smoking.

Not a fit: Patients who are not actively seeking to quit smoking or who have contraindications for rTMS may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a new, effective non-pharmacological treatment option for individuals struggling to quit smoking.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that rTMS can reduce cravings and improve quit rates in smokers, indicating a promising avenue for this approach.

Where this research is happening

Charleston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.