NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how PAX5 mutations drive B-ALL in adults

Official title: Dissecting the Functional Role of PAX5 Mutations in B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Funded at Beckman Research Institute/city of Hope · NIH-11396190 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A research team is studying how changes in the PAX5 gene affect a type of blood cancer called B-ALL in adults, using human samples and experimental models to uncover new angles for treatment.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBeckman Research Institute/city of Hope
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Duarte, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2025
Project endAugust 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$483,110
NIH project number5R01CA303874-02
Project IDNIH-11396190 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with B-ALL bearing PAX5 mutations (including PAX5alt and P80R) or related subtypes.

Less likely to help

Patients without PAX5 mutations or who do not participate in molecular analyses may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project will examine how PAX5 mutations alter B-cell development and contribute to leukemia in adults. Researchers will use human B-ALL cells, mouse leukemia models, and patient samples to explore genetic and metabolic changes, especially how these mutations affect glucose use and sensitivity to therapies like dexamethasone. By combining multiple models, the study aims to map the pathways that drive disease progression and identify potential targets for improved treatments. The work seeks to translate molecular insights into strategies that could enhance outcomes for adults with this leukemia.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could reveal new treatment targets and help tailor therapies for adults with PAX5-mutant B-ALL, potentially improving survival and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Early data suggest metabolic vulnerabilities in PAX5-mutant leukemias; this study builds on those findings with deeper mechanistic work across models.

Where this research is happening

  • Beckman Research Institute/city of Hope
    Duarte, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gu, Zhaohui — Beckman Research Institute/city of Hope
  • Study coordinator: Gu, Zhaohui

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Caregiver-led mobile tool to support healthy habits for kids treated for ALL

    A caregiver-directed mobile program helps children who were treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia build healthier daily routines.

    NIH research University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-11630804

  • Genomics of childhood ALL across global populations

    A wide-ranging study looks at how inherited genetics influence the risk of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia around the world.

    NIH research University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-11608541

  • Genomics of childhood ALL across diverse populations

    A large international study will look at why children everywhere get acute lymphoblastic leukemia and how genetics may influence risk.

    NIH research University of Minnesota · Minneapolis, United States · NIH-11608540

  • Combinatorial targeting for high-risk B-cell ALL treatment

    A research effort at West Virginia University is exploring a combination therapy for adult B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia using targeted gene silencing and a small-molecule compound to improve treatment in patients.

    NIH research West Virginia University · Morgantown, United States · NIH-11579281

  • Understanding why Latino children have a higher risk of childhood ALL

    This project looks at why Latino children are more likely to develop acute lymphoblastic leukemia and whether genetic ancestry plays a role, with the goal of improving prevention and outcomes.

    NIH research Beckman Research Institute/city of Hope · Duarte, United States · NIH-11520852

  • Targeting obesity to improve survival for children with ALL

    A new approach explores whether reducing obesity-related factors can make chemotherapy work better for kids with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    NIH research Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11474567

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.