NIH-funded research R01 grant

Tumor-Niche Co-evolution in Ovarian Cancer Metastasis and Resistance

Official title: Tumor-Niche Co-evolution: Mechanisms Driving Ovarian Cancer Metastasis and Therapeutic Resistance

Funded at Ut Southwestern Medical Center · NIH-11464781 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research explores how ovarian cancer cells interact with their surrounding tissue to understand how metastasis and resistance to therapy develop, with potential to guide better treatments.

More Ovarian Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUt Southwestern Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Dallas, United States)
Project startJuly 10, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$621,121
NIH project number1R01CA309809-01A1
Project IDNIH-11464781 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with ovarian cancer, especially those with metastatic disease, could benefit from future therapies informed by these findings.

Less likely to help

Patients not eligible for future trials or whose disease biology does not align with identified targets may see no direct benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will study how ovarian cancer cells communicate with their tumor microenvironment at the single-cell level, tracking how cancer evolves as it spreads within the abdomen. They will use advanced methods like barcoding, single-cell RNA sequencing, and CRISPR-based screens in mice to map how niche changes influence cancer progression and treatment resistance. The study aims to build a detailed picture of the dynamic dialogue between cancer cells and surrounding stromal and immune cells to identify new therapeutic targets. This work relies on sophisticated in vivo models to reflect human disease and to test how interventions might alter the cancer’s trajectory.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could reveal new targets and strategies to prevent metastasis and overcome resistance in ovarian cancer patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work using single-cell and CRISPR approaches has shown promise in understanding tumor evolution and niche interactions, supporting the potential of this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Ut Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhang, Siyuan — Ut Southwestern Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Zhang, Siyuan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How the tumor environment helps ovarian cancer spread by activating c‑Jun and AKT2

    This work looks for molecular changes in the tumor surroundings that switch on c‑Jun and AKT2 and help ovarian cancer cells spread, aiming to guide new treatments for people with metastatic ovarian cancer.

    NIH research University of New Mexico Health Scis Ctr · Albuquerque, United States · NIH-11437716

  • How fallopian tube–origin ovarian cancer spreads inside the abdomen

    This project looks for the specific cells and molecular changes that let fallopian tube–origin high-grade serous ovarian cancer spread in women.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11321268

  • How chemotherapy can activate MASP and help ovarian cancer spread

    This project looks at whether common chemotherapy drugs trigger a protein called MASP that helps high-grade serous ovarian cancer cells spread, with the aim of protecting patients from metastatic relapse.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11267994

  • How the environment affects ovarian cancer spread and treatment.

    This study is looking at how ovarian cancer cells move and spread in the body by using a special lab model that acts like human tissue, with the goal of finding new ways to help improve treatment for people with advanced ovarian cancer.

    NIH research Indiana University Indianapolis · Indianapolis, United States · NIH-11133344

  • Investigating how tumor cell clusters affect the spread of aggressive ovarian cancer

    This study is looking at how groups of cancer cells behave differently from single cancer cells in spreading high-grade serous ovarian cancer, with the hope that understanding this could help find better treatments for patients facing this and similar aggressive cancers.

    NIH research University of Wisconsin-Madison · Madison, United States · NIH-11129255

  • Investigating how chemotherapy affects ovarian cancer spread

    This study is looking at how chemotherapy might sometimes make high-grade serous ovarian cancer spread more quickly, and it aims to find new ways to help prevent this from happening, so patients can have better treatment outcomes.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11127928

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.