NIH-funded research R01 grant

Lp(a) and HIV: Understanding Heart Disease Risk in HIV Patients

Official title: Lipoprotein (a) Modification of the Impact of HIV Infection on Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease

Funded at Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11402774 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This program looks at how Lipoprotein(a) contributes to higher heart disease risk in people with HIV and what Lp(a) levels mean for future treatments.

More Cardiovascular Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$654,661
NIH project number5R01HL176322-03
Project IDNIH-11402774 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with HIV who are at risk for ASCVD and who have measurable Lp(a) levels.

Less likely to help

Individuals without HIV or without ASCVD risk factors are less likely to benefit.

What this research studies

People living with HIV often have higher risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease due to chronic inflammation. The project studies how Lp(a) levels relate to ASCVD risk in HIV and aims to identify risk thresholds that could guide treatment decisions. Researchers will use existing cohorts and stored blood samples to measure Lp(a) and track heart-artery health over time, while also examining potential mechanisms involving inflammation and liver production of Lp(a). A focus is placed on potential racial differences in Lp(a) levels and risk. The work could help define who might benefit from Lp(a)-lowering therapies in the HIV population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, it could improve how doctors predict heart disease risk in people with HIV and inform who should receive Lp(a)-lowering therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests Lp(a) is linked to ASCVD risk, but thresholds specific to HIV and racial disparities are not fully defined.

Where this research is happening

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Leucker, Thorsten M — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Leucker, Thorsten M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How Lp(a) levels affect heart and artery disease risk in people with HIV

    This project looks at whether higher levels of a blood lipid called Lp(a) raise the chance of heart and artery disease for people living with HIV.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11166455

  • How lipoprotein(a) affects heart disease risk in people with HIV

    This study is looking at how levels of a substance called lipoprotein(a) might affect the heart health of people living with HIV, especially since chronic inflammation can play a role, and it will also explore differences in these levels between Black and White individuals.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11009218

  • Understanding how genetic changes in blood cells relate to heart disease in people with HIV

    A study will look at how age-related blood cell mutations and large chromosomal changes might contribute to heart disease risk in people living with HIV.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11642564

  • Integrative model of metabolites, equol, and heart disease

    This grant looks at how a person’s body processes soy isoflavones into equol and how that relates to atherosclerotic heart disease, using complex data to build predictive models.

    NIH research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · Pittsburgh, United States · NIH-11411180

  • PVAT and arteries: why some vessels resist plaque

    Aims to understand how fat tissue around arteries influences atherosclerosis, especially why the left internal mammary artery stays healthy while others don’t.

    NIH research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · Worcester, United States · NIH-11401206

  • How T cell genes and signals affect atherosclerosis

    This grant studies how a specific immune cell and its signals influence atherosclerosis in people, aiming to uncover new ways to reduce inflammation and heart disease risk.

    NIH research Ohio State University · Columbus, UNITED STATES · NIH-11393308

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.