NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Frailty and Flu Vaccination in Older Adults

Official title: Frailty and Influenza Vaccination Among Older Adults

Funded at VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · NIH-11287885 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project studies how frailty in older adults affects how well the flu vaccine works and how likely they are to have good outcomes after vaccination.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2024
Project endSeptember 30, 2029
Funding year2026
NIH project number5IK2CX002648-03
Project IDNIH-11287885 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Older adults, especially veterans, who are vaccinated or planning vaccination against influenza.

Less likely to help

The study may not directly benefit younger individuals or those without frailty considerations.

What this research studies

For older adults, health and aging vary a lot, and vaccines may work differently depending on frailty. The study uses the VA Frailty Index to look at whether frailty changes the protection people get from influenza vaccines in community-dwelling Veterans and in those in care facilities. It also explores whether frailty is linked to worse outcomes after vaccination and if influenza infection mediates that risk. The findings could help tailor vaccination strategies for older patients based on frailty.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could guide personalized vaccination approaches to improve protection for frail older adults.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests frailty may influence vaccine responses, but data in this specific context are limited.

Where this research is happening

  • VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Seligman, Benjamin Joseph — VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
  • Study coordinator: Seligman, Benjamin Joseph

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How frailty affects the effectiveness of influenza vaccination in older adults

    This study is looking at how frailty affects how well the flu vaccine works for older adults, especially veterans living in the community or in care centers, to help improve vaccination strategies for those who are more at risk.

    NIH research VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11044065

  • How frailty affects flu vaccination outcomes in older adults

    This study is looking at how being frail affects how well the flu vaccine works for older adults aged 65 and up, with the goal of finding ways to better protect those who are more vulnerable.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-10912040

  • How the immune system responds to flu shots and flu infection

    This project looks at how adults' immune systems react after flu shots or when they catch the flu to find why some people get better protection than others.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-11481644

  • Motivational interviewing to increase COVID-19 and flu vaccination

    This project teaches primary care providers conversational skills to help more adults, especially those in vulnerable communities, feel comfortable getting COVID-19 and flu shots.

    NIH research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · Worcester, United States · NIH-11412464

  • Universal flu vaccine strategy to protect against diverse influenza strains

    A research team is testing new vaccine designs aimed at broad protection against many flu strains for people who want lasting immunity.

    NIH research Rockefeller University · New York, United States · NIH-11384802

  • Flu vaccine responses and infection risk in people over 75

    This project looks at immune responses to seasonal flu vaccines in adults over 75 to find patterns linked to protection or risk of infection.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11237598

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.