NIH-funded research R01 grant

Epigenetic control of optic nerve head cells in glaucoma

Official title: Epigenetic regulation of optic nerve head astrocyte reactivity in glaucoma

Funded at Cleveland Clinic Lerner Com-Cwru · NIH-11430238 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant aims to understand how age and eye pressure change specific brain-like cells at the optic nerve head to influence glaucoma progression and retinal cell survival.

More Glaucoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCleveland Clinic Lerner Com-Cwru
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cleveland, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2026
Project endMay 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$569,745
NIH project number1R01EY039258-01
Project IDNIH-11430238 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with glaucoma or age-related optic nerve changes who could contribute samples or participate in future translational studies.

Less likely to help

Individuals without glaucoma or optic nerve disease are unlikely to benefit directly.

What this research studies

Glaucoma damages vision as people age and intraocular pressure rises. The project studies astrocytes at the optic nerve head and how their gene activity and epigenetic marks respond to cAMP signaling, potentially affecting inflammation and nerve cell health. Using aged mice and human glaucoma samples, researchers will map molecular changes, test how FOXO1 and HDAC8 regulate protective genes, and explore how these pathways influence retinal ganglion cell survival. The goal is to identify targets that could be translated into therapies to slow or prevent vision loss in glaucoma patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Better understanding of glaucoma biology could lead to new treatments that protect retinal cells and preserve vision.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work showing cAMP signaling and epigenetic regulators affect astrocyte function and neuronal survival supports potential benefit, though the specific pathway is being explored in glaucoma.

Where this research is happening

  • Cleveland Clinic Lerner Com-Cwru
    Cleveland, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cameron, Evan G — Cleveland Clinic Lerner Com-Cwru
  • Study coordinator: Cameron, Evan G

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • IOP and CSF Pressure in Glaucoma Risk

    This grant studies how eye pressure and cerebrospinal fluid pressure together influence glaucoma risk and vision loss.

    NIH research University of Alabama at Birmingham · Birmingham, United States · NIH-11644421

  • Comparing tube positions in glaucoma implants to protect corneal cells

    This trial compares two tube placements for glaucoma drainage implants to see which better protects corneal cells and controls eye pressure in people with uncontrolled glaucoma.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11520347

  • Automated topographic test for glaucoma detection and progression

    A new automated method uses topographic structure-function mapping to help diagnose glaucoma earlier and track its progression in patients.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11516608

  • Using AI on eye scans and genes to predict glaucoma risk

    This project uses artificial intelligence on eye scans, vision tests, and genetic information to find people most likely to develop or have worsening glaucoma.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11469603

  • AI-based glaucoma screening in community health centers

    A new, easy-to-use AI screening approach will be tested in federally funded health centers to help identify people at risk for glaucoma, especially in communities with higher risk.

    NIH research University of Alabama at Birmingham · Birmingham, United States · NIH-11454104

  • Understanding how glaucoma genes control eye cell function

    A long-term research project will study how genetic factors affect eye cells in adults with glaucoma to uncover new ideas for protecting vision.

    NIH research Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · Boston, United States · NIH-11450761

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.