NIH-funded research R01 grant

Enhancing treatments for myeloid leukemia with Down syndrome

Official title: Enhancing treatments for myeloid leukemia associated with Down syndrome

Funded at Wayne State University · NIH-11417888 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant explores how bone marrow support cells affect treatment response in children with Down syndrome–related leukemia and aims to improve chemotherapy effectiveness.

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Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWayne State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Detroit, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$311,077
NIH project number5R01CA290480-03
Project IDNIH-11417888 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children with Down syndrome who have myeloid leukemia (ML-DS) and are undergoing or are candidates for AraC-based therapy.

Less likely to help

Patients with leukemia subtypes not related to ML-DS or who are not receiving AraC-based therapy may not benefit.

What this research studies

Children with ML-DS respond unusually well to AraC-based treatment, but the exact biology behind this is not fully understood. The study focuses on the bone marrow environment, especially endothelial cells, and how their interactions with ML-DS cells influence chemotherapy sensitivity and relapse. The researchers will examine differences in endothelial cell behavior from various tissues and disease states to see how these interactions could be driving durable responses or resistance. By uncovering these mechanisms, the project seeks to identify targets to further reduce relapse and improve outcomes for ML-DS patients. The work leverages lab studies that model human disease with patient-derived samples and cell systems to translate findings toward better therapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to more effective chemotherapy strategies and lower relapse rates for children with ML-DS.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows bone marrow environment influences leukemia behavior and chemoresistance, supporting potential impact of this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Wayne State University
    Detroit, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Taub, Jeffrey Warren — Wayne State University
  • Study coordinator: Taub, Jeffrey Warren

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.