NIH-funded research R01 grant

Early detection and noninvasive monitoring of glaucoma-related nerve changes

Official title: Detection and noninvasive monitoring of early stage RGC gene expression changes in glaucoma

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11446671 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Aims to identify and track early molecular changes in retinal nerve cells to help detect glaucoma sooner.

More Glaucoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2026
Project endMarch 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$580,321
NIH project number1R01EY038474-01A1
Project IDNIH-11446671 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with or at risk for glaucoma, who would benefit from earlier detection of retinal nerve cell changes.

Less likely to help

Patients without glaucoma or with advanced disease not amenable to early biomarker changes may derive no direct benefit.

What this research studies

This grant will use mouse models of glaucoma to find early gene-expression changes in retinal ganglion cells that occur before noticeable nerve damage. It will apply advanced techniques like single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial mapping to identify sensitive biomarkers. By understanding which patients are at risk and how they respond to treatment, this work could guide earlier intervention and smarter management of glaucoma.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to earlier diagnosis and more personalized treatment plans for glaucoma patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that molecular markers can indicate early nerve cell stress, supporting the plausibility of this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Frankfort, Benjamin J — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Frankfort, Benjamin J

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • IOP and CSF Pressure in Glaucoma Risk

    This grant studies how eye pressure and cerebrospinal fluid pressure together influence glaucoma risk and vision loss.

    NIH research University of Alabama at Birmingham · Birmingham, United States · NIH-11644421

  • Comparing tube positions in glaucoma implants to protect corneal cells

    This trial compares two tube placements for glaucoma drainage implants to see which better protects corneal cells and controls eye pressure in people with uncontrolled glaucoma.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11520347

  • Automated topographic test for glaucoma detection and progression

    A new automated method uses topographic structure-function mapping to help diagnose glaucoma earlier and track its progression in patients.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11516608

  • Using AI on eye scans and genes to predict glaucoma risk

    This project uses artificial intelligence on eye scans, vision tests, and genetic information to find people most likely to develop or have worsening glaucoma.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11469603

  • AI-based glaucoma screening in community health centers

    A new, easy-to-use AI screening approach will be tested in federally funded health centers to help identify people at risk for glaucoma, especially in communities with higher risk.

    NIH research University of Alabama at Birmingham · Birmingham, United States · NIH-11454104

  • Understanding how glaucoma genes control eye cell function

    A long-term research project will study how genetic factors affect eye cells in adults with glaucoma to uncover new ideas for protecting vision.

    NIH research Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · Boston, United States · NIH-11450761

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.