NIH-funded research R01 grant

Cognitive impairment after liver transplant in people with cirrhosis

Official title: The spectrum of cognitive impairment including Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias after liver transplantation

Funded at University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11323202 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how brain function may change after liver transplant in people with cirrhosis and how it relates to everyday daily living.

More s Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startJune 15, 2018
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,475,931
NIH project number5R01AG059183-09
Project IDNIH-11323202 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults who have undergone liver transplantation and may experience or be at risk for cognitive changes.

Less likely to help

Patients without cognitive changes or without access to post-transplant follow-up may see limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

Building on our long-running study of physical frailty in liver transplant patients, this research will investigate cognitive changes after transplant, from subtle attention issues to conditions like Alzheimer’s-related dementia. The team will use data from multiple centers to track cognitive function over time and see how it relates to physical frailty and overall health after transplantation. The goal is to identify early signs, understand drivers, and guide timely diagnosis and management for patients who have had a liver transplant.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients and clinicians could recognize cognitive changes earlier and receive better post-transplant care.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work showed 30-60% of liver transplant recipients met criteria for cognitive impairment in pilot studies.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lai, Jennifer C. — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Lai, Jennifer C.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding cognitive impairment in liver transplant patients

    This study is looking at how liver transplant patients might struggle with thinking and memory problems, like those seen in Alzheimer's, to help doctors better support their brain health and recovery after surgery.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11142600

  • Global picture of dementia risk and memory loss across the world

    A large international effort gathers data from many studies to understand how dementia and memory problems develop around the world, using shared information to reveal patterns and risk factors.

    NIH research University of New South Wales · Sydney, Australia · NIH-11603263

  • PNA5 for VCID and Alzheimer's Dementias: A first-in-human safety study

    A first-in-human trial tests a new drug, PNA5, to see if it is safe and tolerable for adults with vascular cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's-related dementias.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11442935

  • Global picture of dementia and Alzheimer’s risk across populations

    A large international effort gathers health data from many cohorts to understand what increases or lowers the risk of dementia and Alzheimer's disease around the world.

    NIH research University of New South Wales · Sydney, Australia · NIH-11417899

  • Global patterns of cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's dementia

    Bringing together memory-study data from around the world to find lifestyle and environmental factors people can change to lower the risk of Alzheimer's and related dementias.

    NIH research University of New South Wales · Sydney, Australia · NIH-11416183

  • Extreme longevity and brain health in centenarians and families

    This grant studies why some people live to 100 with strong thinking skills and how genes and biomarkers relate to Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias, aiming to help others stay cognitively healthy as they age.

    NIH research Translational Genomics Research Inst · Phoenix, United States · NIH-11399386

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.