NIH-funded research R01 grant

Circadian rhythms and sleep for better blood sugar and heart health in adults with type 1 diabetes

Official title: Circadian Mechanisms of Glycemic Control and Cardiovascular Risk in Adults with Type 1 Diabetes

Funded at University of Illinois at Chicago · NIH-11418350 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study tests whether improving sleep duration and regularity can help adults with type 1 diabetes control blood sugar and lower heart-disease risk.

More Diabetes research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Illinois at Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES)
Project startSeptember 15, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$654,177
NIH project number5R01HL174738-03
Project IDNIH-11418350 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults (21+ years) with type 1 diabetes who experience irregular sleep or short sleep duration and are able to participate in behavioral sleep interventions.

Less likely to help

Individuals unable to participate in sleep interventions or who have sleep disorders requiring medical treatment may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project focuses on adults with type 1 diabetes and investigates how sleep patterns affect blood sugar control and cardiovascular risk. The researchers will use behavioral sleep interventions to improve sleep duration and regularity and will monitor effects on glycemic measures and blood pressure patterns. By linking sleep improvements to glucose data from devices and cardiovascular risk markers, the study aims to uncover mechanisms behind sleep-related health benefits. Participants will engage in sleep programs and provide data through wearables, CGM readings, and clinical assessments overseen by the University of Illinois at Chicago team.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, people with type 1 diabetes could experience better blood sugar control and lower risk of cardiovascular problems through improved sleep habits.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary studies show that behavioral sleep improvements can enhance glycemic parameters in type 1 diabetes, but the mechanisms are not fully understood.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Illinois at Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Martyn-Nemeth, Pamela Ann — University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Martyn-Nemeth, Pamela Ann

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.