NIH-funded research R01 grant

Apelin signaling role in Schlemm's canal development and congenital glaucoma

Official title: Models and mechanisms of early-onset glaucoma types

Funded at Columbia University Health Sciences · NIH-11450077 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying how a chemical signal called Apelin helps develop a key eye drainage channel to prevent high eye pressure and congenital glaucoma.

More Glaucoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionColumbia University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endJuly 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$532,079
NIH project number1R01EY037799-01A1
Project IDNIH-11450077 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are adults or adolescents with or at risk for open-angle glaucoma or congenital/early-onset glaucoma, or individuals contributing tissue samples or genetic data related to eye drainage structures.

Less likely to help

Individuals without glaucoma or related eye drainage conditions may not directly benefit from this basic mechanistic study.

What this research studies

This project uses mouse models to map where the Apelin receptor is active during Schlemm's canal development and to test what happens when Apelin signaling is turned off in specific eye tissues. It will apply advanced single-cell transcriptomics to reveal the gene programs guiding this development, linking molecular changes to eye physiology. The goal is to understand how disruptions in this pathway contribute to early-onset glaucoma, with findings that could inform future therapies or prevention strategies. The work combines genetics, imaging, and physiological measurements to connect basic biology with potential clinical relevance for patients with elevated intraocular pressure due to developmental issues.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could identify new targets to prevent or treat early-onset glaucoma by preserving or restoring proper Schlemm's canal development and function.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in related vascular/lymphatic signaling have shown that Apelin pathways influence canal-like structures, but this project explores a specific role in Schlemm's canal development with potential novelty.

Where this research is happening

  • Columbia University Health Sciences
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Balasubramanian, Revathi — Columbia University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Balasubramanian, Revathi

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Comparing tube positions in glaucoma implants to protect corneal cells

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    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11520347

  • Automated topographic test for glaucoma detection and progression

    A new automated method uses topographic structure-function mapping to help diagnose glaucoma earlier and track its progression in patients.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11516608

  • Using AI on eye scans and genes to predict glaucoma risk

    This project uses artificial intelligence on eye scans, vision tests, and genetic information to find people most likely to develop or have worsening glaucoma.

    NIH research University of Miami School of Medicine · Coral Gables, United States · NIH-11469603

  • AI-based glaucoma screening in community health centers

    A new, easy-to-use AI screening approach will be tested in federally funded health centers to help identify people at risk for glaucoma, especially in communities with higher risk.

    NIH research University of Alabama at Birmingham · Birmingham, United States · NIH-11454104

  • Understanding how glaucoma genes control eye cell function

    A long-term research project will study how genetic factors affect eye cells in adults with glaucoma to uncover new ideas for protecting vision.

    NIH research Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · Boston, United States · NIH-11450761

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.