Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 45

Venous Compression for Fontan Patients

Official title: Venous Function and the Effect of Venous Compression on Exercise Cardiovascular Function in Patients With Fontan Circulation.

Run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · NCT07220226 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether wearing lower-extremity compression garments can increase exercise stroke volume in people with Fontan circulation.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Dallas, Texas)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 10, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 1, 2027
Study endsNovember 1, 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07220226 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18–45 with a Fontan circulation who do not have class 4 symptoms and meet safety criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe ventricular dysfunction, significant varicosities, or other high-risk conditions may not benefit and could be excluded.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study evaluates if external venous compression improves exercise stroke volume in adults with Fontan circulation. Participants undergo MRI- and exercise-based testing with and without compression garments, including a 2-week wear period for a subset. The protocol includes detailed cardiovascular assessments at rest and during submaximal exercise, with measurements such as blood pressure, oxygen uptake, and cardiac output. Eligibility focuses on adults 18–45 with Fontan physiology, excluding those with advanced disease or high-risk conditions. The lead site is UT Southwestern, Dallas, with no listed collaborators.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, wearing compression garments could enhance exercise capacity and cardiac performance for Fontan patients.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in this area are limited; this approach is exploratory in Fontan physiology.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Patients with a Fontan circulation -

Inclusion criteria:

• Patients at UTSW aged 18-45 years old with a Fontan circulation.

Exclusion Criteria:

* NYHA Class 4
* Severe AV valve regurgitation
* Severe ventricular dysfunction
* Large ascites
* Significant varicosities
* Atrio-pulmonary (AP) Fontan
* Known Fontan thrombus
* Poorly controlled arrythmia
* Unplanned cardiac admission in the last 6 months
* Cyanosis (resting O2 saturation \<85%)
* Pregnant
* Common femoral vein obstruction \>50% to be performed following completion of informed consent.

Healthy Controls:

Healthy control participants will be recruited on the basis of having no known chronic diseases and not currently taking any cardiovascular medications.

Where it's running

  • UT Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.