Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 50

Using cold exposure to activate brown fat and reduce liver fat

Official title: Cold-induced Brown Fat Activation and Hepatic Steatosis

Run by Medical University of Vienna · NCT03811236 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if exposing overweight and obese people with fatty liver disease to cold can help activate their brown fat and reduce fat in their liver.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 50 Years
SexAll
Enrollment26 (estimated)
SponsorMedical University of Vienna
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Vienna)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 21, 2019
Main results expectedDecember 2025
Study endsDecember 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 13, 2024
Trial IDNCT03811236 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are overweight or obese individuals with a body mass index between 28 and 40 kg/m² and hepatic lipid content greater than 10%.

Probably not a fit

Patients with endocrine diseases, chronic kidney disease, active malignancies, or other specified exclusions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of cold exposure on brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation in overweight and obese patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The research aims to determine if recruiting BAT through cold acclimation can lead to a decrease in hepatic lipid content. Participants will undergo recurrent cooling sessions to assess changes in BAT size and activity, as well as improvements in metabolic health markers. The study focuses on the relationship between BAT and liver fat accumulation, which is critical for addressing the rising prevalence of NAFLD.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a novel non-invasive treatment option for patients with NAFLD, potentially reducing liver fat and improving metabolic health.

How similar studies have gone: While the concept of BAT activation through cold exposure is promising, this specific approach in relation to NAFLD is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* body mass index 28 - 40 kg/m\^2
* hepatic lipid content \> 10 %

Exclusion Criteria:

* endocrine disease, except treated hypo-/hyperthyroidism and hypertriglyceridemia (\<500 mg/dl) and untreated type II diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose \< 140 mg/dl)
* use of beta-blockers, alpha-blockers and rilmenidine
* chronic kidney disease
* inflammatory bowel disease
* active malignant disease
* autoimmune disease
* chronic alcohol abuse or alcohol consumption greater than 30g/d for men or 20 g/d for women
* transferrin saturation \> 40%
* serum alpha-1 antitrypsin \< 90 mg/dl
* serum ceruloplasmin \< 20 mg/dl
* positive serology for autoimmune hepatitis
* positive hepatitis serology
* liver cirrhosis
* portal hypertension
* pregnancy
* contraindications for magnetic resonance imaging

Where it's running

  • Medical University of Vienna
    Vienna, Austria
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.