Efimosfermin alfa injections for adults with F2–F3 MASH
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, 3-Arm Study to Investigate the Safety and Tolerability of Efimosfermin Alfa in Participants With Known or Suspected F2- or F3-Stage Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH) (ZENITH-2)
Run by GlaxoSmithKline · NCT07221188 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether efimosfermin alfa injections are safe and tolerable for adults (18–75) with known or suspected metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) and F2–F3 fibrosis.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1250 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | GlaxoSmithKline Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 66 sites (Arcadia, California and 65 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 12, 2025 |
| Main results expected | March 24, 2028 |
| Study ends | March 24, 2028 |
| Registry record updated | September 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07221188 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18–75 with known or suspected MASH and fibrosis stage F2 or F3 who have at least two features of metabolic syndrome and meet the study's liver and laboratory criteria.
✕Probably not a fit
People with very high transaminases, elevated total bilirubin, low serum albumin, significant INR abnormalities, or those outside the 18–75 age range are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit from this safety-focused trial.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 3 interventional trial enrolls adults aged 18–75 with known or suspected MASH and fibrosis consistent with stage F2 or F3. Participants receive efimosfermin alfa injections or a matching placebo and are monitored during the treatment period with regular labs and clinical assessments to record safety and tolerability outcomes. Key inclusion criteria require at least two components of metabolic syndrome, while exclusion criteria include very high liver enzymes, elevated bilirubin, low albumin, or abnormal INR. The trial is run at GSK investigational sites in Southern California and is focused on collecting adverse event, laboratory, and tolerability data to support further development.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this could identify a safe and tolerable treatment approach that enables later studies to test whether efimosfermin improves liver disease in people with F2–F3 MASH.
How similar studies have gone: Earlier-phase trials of efimosfermin provided enough safety and tolerability data to advance to Phase 3, but large-scale clinical benefit in MASH has not yet been proven.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Able and willing to understand and sign a written informed consent form (ICF) that must be obtained prior to the initiation of study procedures * Age \>=18 through \<=75 years at enrolment * History or presence of 2 or more of the 5 components of metabolic syndrome per American Heart Association definition * History or presence of known or suspected MASH with evidence of fibrosis Exclusion Criteria: * ALT or AST \>=5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) * Total bilirubin (BILI) \>=1.3 milligram per deciliter (mg/dL). Individuals with documented Gilbert's syndrome may be enrolled if they experienced an isolated increase in total BILI of \>=1.3 mg/dL and direct BILI is \<=20% of total BILI; otherwise, the individual will be excluded. * Serum albumin \<=3.5 grams per deciliter (g/dL) * International normalized ratio (INR) \>=1.3 not due to therapeutic anticoagulation. Individuals receiving chronic anticoagulant treatment with higher INR values may be enrolled at the discretion of the Investigator and Study Medical Monitor. * Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) \>=2 × ULN * Platelet (PLT) count \<140 000 per (/) cubic millimeter (mm\^3); individuals with a PLT count between 110,000/mm\^3 and 140,000/mm\^3 may be enrolled after discussion with the Study Medical Monitor * Serum creatinine \>=1.5 mg/dL or creatinine clearance \<=60 milliliter (mL)/minute (min)/1.73 square meter by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation. * Alpha-fetoprotein \>=20 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) * HbA1c \>=9.0% * Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) 3.0 score \>=12 unless the score is elevated in the absence of liver dysfunction (eg, Gilbert's syndrome) * Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) \>=80 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL) at Screening * Known co-infection with any of the following: a. Human immunodeficiency virus; b. Hepatitis B virus; c. Hepatitis C virus (HCV); d. Hepatitis D virus; or e. Hepatitis E virus. * Chronic liver disease from any other cause including, but not limited to, alcoholic liver disease; evidence of portal hypertension; viral hepatitis, or any history or evidence of cirrhosis; or decompensated liver disease such as clinical ascites, bleeding gastroesophageal varices, hepatorenal syndrome, or hepatic encephalopathy prior to Screening or Day 1. * Current or history of excessive alcohol intake for \>=3 months within the 12-month period prior to Screening
Where it's running
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GSK Investigational Site
Arcadia, California, United States Recruiting -
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Covina, California, United States Recruiting -
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Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
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San Diego, California, United States Recruiting -
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Santa Maria, California, United States Recruiting -
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Van Nuys, California, United States Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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Boynton Beach, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Cape Coral, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Clermont, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Doral, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Fort Myers, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Hialeah, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Homestead, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Inverness, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Kissimmee, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Lakeland, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Maitland, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Miami Lakes, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Ocala, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Palmetto Bay, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Sarasota, Florida, United States Recruiting -
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Topeka, Kansas, United States Recruiting -
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Marrero, Louisiana, United States Recruiting -
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Springfield, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
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St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
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St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
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Jersey City, New Jersey, United States Recruiting -
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East Syracuse, New York, United States Recruiting -
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New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
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Morehead City, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
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Akron, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
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Springboro, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
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Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
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Austin, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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Austin, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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Brownsville, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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DeSoto, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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Richmond, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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San Antonio, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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San Antonio, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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San Antonio, Texas, United States Recruiting -
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Seabrook, Texas, United States Recruiting
+16 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: US GSK Clinical Trials Call Center
- Email: GSKClinicalSupportHD@gsk.com
- Phone: 877-379-3718
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.