Using a radiotracer to detect granzyme B in advanced cancers
Official title: A First-in-Human, Phase I/II PET Imaging Study of 64Cu-GRIP B, a Radiotracer Targeting Granzyme B, in Patients With Advanced Malignancies
Run by University of California, San Francisco · NCT05888532 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new imaging tool to see if it can help find specific markers in advanced cancers, especially in patients with kidney and prostate cancer, to better understand how their tumors respond to treatment.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase1; Phase2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 91 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of California, San Francisco Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | immunotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (San Francisco, California) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 25, 2023 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | January 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | March 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05888532 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include patients with histologically-confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma, urothelial carcinoma, or metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who are planning to receive immune checkpoint inhibitors.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with non-metastatic cancers or those not eligible for immune checkpoint inhibitors may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates the safety and effectiveness of a radiotracer called 64Cu-GRIP B in detecting granzyme B in patients with advanced malignancies, particularly focusing on genitourinary cancers such as renal cell carcinoma and metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. The study involves multiple cohorts, with participants undergoing positron emission tomography (PET) imaging to assess tumor response to immunotherapy. The trial aims to gather data on the pharmacokinetics, dosimetry, and patterns of tumor uptake of the radiotracer, which may help in identifying tumors likely to respond to treatment. By understanding these dynamics, the study hopes to pave the way for future trials utilizing 64Cu-GRIP B as a biomarker.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could enhance the ability to identify tumors that are more likely to respond to immunotherapy, potentially improving treatment outcomes for patients with advanced cancers.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using imaging biomarkers for cancer treatment response, but the specific use of 64Cu-GRIP B is a novel approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Disease characteristics by cohort, as defined by: Cohort A: * Histologically-confirmed metastatic solid tumor malignancy (3 Male, 3 Female) * Locally advanced or metastatic disease on conventional imaging Cohort B: * Histologically-confirmed metastatic renal cell carcinoma (any histologic sub-type) or urothelial carcinoma * Locally advanced or metastatic disease on conventional imaging Cohort C: * Histologically-confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma * Metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer by Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria 2. Planned treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitor (Cohorts B and C only) 3. Willing to undergo paired tumor biopsies and has safely accessible bone or soft tissue lesion (Cohorts B and C only) 4. The subject is able and willing to comply with study procedures and provide signed and dated informed consent. 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1. 6. Age 18 years or older at the time of study entry. 7. Adequate organ function, as defined by: * Serum creatinine \<= 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or estimated creatinine clearance \> 60 mL/min * Total bilirubin \<= 1.5 x ULN (\< 3 x ULN in patients with documented or suspected Gilbert's). * Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 g/dL * Platelet count \>= 75,000/microliter * Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1000/microliter 8. Patients must not be pregnant or breast feeding. Women of childbearing potential are required to obtain a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of PET Imaging scan. Effective contraception (men and women) must be used in subjects of child-bearing potential. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who because of age, general medical or psychiatric condition, or physiologic status cannot give valid informed consent. 2. Any condition that, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator, would impair the patient's ability to comply with study procedures. 3. Is currently pregnant or breastfeeding.
Where it's running
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University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Rahul Aggarwal, MD — University of California, San Francisco
- Study coordinator: Jessie Huang
- Email: jessie.huang2@ucsf.edu
- Phone: 877-827-3222
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.