Using a brain-computer interface to help people with speech difficulties communicate
Official title: Understanding and Restoring Speech Production Using an Intracortical Brain-computer Interface
Run by Massachusetts General Hospital · NCT06094205 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a brain-computer interface to help people who can't speak due to conditions like ALS communicate by turning their thoughts into speech.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 2 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Massachusetts General Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Sacramento, California) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 16, 2023 |
| Main results expected | August 31, 2027 |
| Study ends | August 31, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | December 1, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06094205 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 to 80 with complete or incomplete tetraplegia or other motor neuron disorders.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with severe visual impairments or those on chronic immunosuppressive therapy may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study aims to enhance communication for individuals who have lost the ability to speak due to neurological conditions such as ALS or spinal cord injuries. It utilizes an implanted brain-computer interface (iBCI) that captures brain activity when participants attempt to speak, translating their intentions into computer-generated speech. By analyzing how brain cells work together to produce speech, the study seeks to improve the technology and understanding of speech production in affected individuals.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve communication abilities for patients with severe speech impairments.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies involving brain-computer interfaces have shown promise in restoring communication abilities, indicating potential success for this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Between 18 and 80 years of age * Clinical diagnosis of spinal cord injury, brainstem stroke, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or other motor neuron disorders * Complete or incomplete tetraplegia (quadriplegia) * Must live within a three-hour drive of the Study site and geographically stable for at least 15 months after enrollment. (There are additional inclusion criteria) Exclusion Criteria: * Visual impairment such that extended viewing of a computer monitor would be difficult even with ordinary corrective lenses * Chronic oral or intravenous steroids or immunosuppressive therapy * Other serious disease or disorder that could seriously affect ability to participate in the study (There are additional exclusion criteria)
Where it's running
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University of California, Davis
Sacramento, California, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Sergey Stavisky, Ph.D. — University of California, Davis
- Study coordinator: Leigh R. Hochberg, M.D., Ph.D.
- Email: lhochberg@mgh.harvard.edu
- Phone: 617-724-9247
Similar studies
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This study is testing a new brain interface that helps people with tetraplegia, especially those with ALS, control devices like computers just by thinking about it.
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This project will try to decode imagined Mandarin speech, including lexical tones, from high-density brain-surface (ECoG) signals in adult patients who are having clinically indicated cortical electrode placement.
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Connexus® Brain-Computer Interface to restore communication and device control
This study will try the Connexus brain-computer interface to help people with severe loss of voluntary movement (for example from ALS, cervical spinal cord injury, or stroke) communicate and control computers.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.