Clinical trial Recruiting at 16 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Understanding immune patterns and ECMO strategies to help adults with severe ARDS

Official title: Mechanistic Investigation of Inflammatory and Immune Dysregulation in Moderate-to-Severe ARDS and Rescue Strategies With Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Run by Southeast University, China · NCT07726940 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests how different immune and clinical patterns in adults with moderate-to-severe ARDS respond to ECMO and lung-protective care, aiming to improve outcomes.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment1776 (estimated)
SponsorSoutheast University, China
Academic / other
Locations39 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 38 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 16, 2026
Main results expectedJanuary 2030
Study endsFebruary 2030
Registry record updatedJuly 27, 2026
Trial IDNCT07726940 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (age 18 and older) with moderate-to-severe ARDS as defined by current criteria and meeting eligibility for the study.

Probably not a fit

Patients with conditions that preclude ECMO or who do not fit the defined ARDS phenotype classifications may not experience benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational project seeks to classify moderate-to-severe ARDS patients into distinct immune- and clinical-based phenotypes and identify targeted therapeutic approaches for each. It investigates molecular mechanisms behind ECMO-related complications and how immune biomarkers relate to benefits from awake ECMO. The study also aims to define a precision intervention pathway for ECMO management across the patient journey, using data collected from multiple Chinese centers. By examining heterogeneity in ARDS and the immune response during ECMO, the research intends to inform more effective, individualized management strategies. Overall, the work addresses high mortality and resource use in ARDS by seeking to tailor ECMO and ventilation approaches to patient-specific biology.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients with moderate-to-severe ARDS could see improved survival and fewer complications through more personalized ECMO and ventilation strategies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work in ARDS and ECMO has shown that phenotype-based approaches can guide therapy, but this specific immune-phenotype and awake-ECMO biomarker strategy is innovative and exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 1.Age ≥ 18 years 2.Meet the global new definition of moderate-to-severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

Exclusion Criteria:

\- 1.Patients with a prior tracheostomy. 2.Patients who have received a lung transplant or initiated VV-ECMO support as a bridge to lung transplantation.

3.Patients with comorbid cardiogenic shock requiring VA-ECMO or VAV-ECMO support.

Where it's running

  • Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Fujian Provincial Hospital
    Fuzhou, Fujian, China
    Recruiting
  • Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University
    Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
    Recruiting
  • Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
    Jinan, Shandong, China
    Recruiting
  • Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital
    Chengdu, Sichuan, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
    Recruiting
Show 33 more locations
  • The First People's Hospital of Chenzhou
    Chenzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
    Guangzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
    Ha’erbin, China
    Recruiting
  • Liuzhou People's Hospital
    Liuzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
    Nanjing, China
    Recruiting
  • Quzhou People's Hospital
    Quzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Wuxi People's Hospital
    Wuxi, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University
    Xi'an, China
    Recruiting
  • Henan Provincial People's Hospital
    Zhengzhou, China
    Recruiting
  • Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine
    Zhongshan, China
    Recruiting
  • The Second Hospital of Jilin University
    Changchun, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University
    Dalian, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Westlake University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
    Ha’erbin, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Huai'an First People's Hospital
    Huai'an, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Kunshan First People's Hospital
    Kunshan, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Hospital of Lanzhou University
    Lanzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First People's Hospital of Lianyungang
    Lianyungang, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
    Naning, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Jiangsu Province Hospital
    Nanjing, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
    Nantong, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University
    Ningxiang, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • West China Tianfu Hospital, Sichuan University
    Sichuan, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Suining Central Hospital
    Suining, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
    Suzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University
    Xiamen, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Affiliated Hospital of Qinghai University
    Xining, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Xinyang Central Hospital
    Xinyang, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University
    Xuzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Subei People's Hospital
    Yangzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
    Zhengzhou, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.