Clinical trial Recruiting at 4 sites Observational Ages 18 and up

Understanding how Azacitidine resistance develops in certain blood cancers

Official title: Characterization of the Mechanisms of Action of Resistance to Azacitidine in High-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Multilineage Dysplasia

Run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · NCT01210274 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how some patients with high-risk blood cancers stop responding to the treatment Azacitidine to help find better ways to fight these diseases.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment250 (estimated)
SponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Academic / other
Locations4 sites (Antibes and 3 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 2010
Main results expectedSeptember 2014
Study endsSeptember 2025
Registry record updatedMarch 19, 2025
Trial IDNCT01210274 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults aged 18 and older with high-risk or intermediate 2 MDS or AML with multilineage dysplasia who have received at least three to six cycles of Azacitidine.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have received other chemotherapies or those with lower-risk MDS may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to characterize the molecular mechanisms of resistance to Azacitidine in patients with high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with multilineage dysplasia. It focuses on understanding how Azacitidine, a treatment known for its DNA demethylation effects, influences cell death programs such as apoptosis and autophagy in leukemic cells. By analyzing patients who have undergone multiple cycles of Azacitidine, the study seeks to uncover the biological factors that contribute to treatment resistance. This research could provide insights into improving therapeutic strategies for these conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to enhanced treatment strategies for patients with high-risk MDS and AML, potentially improving their outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: While the mechanisms of Azacitidine have been explored, this specific focus on resistance mechanisms is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested in prior studies.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 18 years
* High Risk or Intermediate 2 MDS (IPSS)
* AML-MD (WHO classification)
* Treatment with minimum three to six cycles of Azacitidine
* Informed consent form signed

Exclusion Criteria:

* Treatment with others chemotherapies alone or in association

Where it's running

  • CH d'Antibes
    Antibes, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Nice - Hôpital de l'Archet
    Nice, France
    Recruiting
  • Centre Antoine Lacassagne
    Nice, France
    Recruiting
  • CH Princesse Grace
    Monaco, Monaco
    Recruiting

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.