Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Treatment for phantom limb pain using visual simulation therapy

Official title: Intensive Visual Simulation as Treatment for Chronic Phantom Limb Pain in Persons With Upper or Lower Limb Amputation - A Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by Oslo Metropolitan University · NCT06483035 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if a new therapy using visual simulations can help amputees with phantom limb pain feel less discomfort compared to standard care.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment38 (estimated)
SponsorOslo Metropolitan University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Oslo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 5, 2024
Main results expectedSeptember 2026
Study endsOctober 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 21, 2025
Trial IDNCT06483035 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are adults over 18 years old who have experienced unilateral or bilateral limb amputation and have chronic phantom limb pain.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant visual impairments or cognitive impairments that prevent them from following instructions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of Intensive Visual Simulation Therapy (IVS-T) in reducing phantom limb pain (PLP) compared to usual care. PLP affects a significant number of amputees, causing severe discomfort and impacting quality of life. The study employs a randomized controlled trial design, enrolling participants who have experienced unilateral or bilateral limb amputation and have chronic PLP for at least six months. The primary goal is to determine if IVS-T can significantly lower pain intensity after two months of treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could provide a non-invasive and effective treatment option for patients suffering from phantom limb pain.

How similar studies have gone: While pilot studies have shown promising results for IVS-T, this approach is relatively novel and lacks extensive randomized controlled trial evidence.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Unilateral or bilateral lower limb/upper limb amputees
* Adults \> 18 years of age, no age limit
* A minimum of 12 months since amputation
* Chronic PLP: \> 6 months
* PLP intensity: \> 3 on the 0-10 VAS scale
* Analgesic treatments must have been stable for the previous month
* Stable prosthetic situation (ie, satisfaction with the fitting of the prosthesis) or being a non-user.
* Adequate Norwegian language skills

Exclusion Criteria:

* Significant visual impairment / blind
* Unable to follow instructions, i.e significant cognitive impairment.

Where it's running

  • Oslo Metropolitan University
    Oslo, Norway
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Terje Gjøvaag, PhD — Oslo Metropolitan University
  • Study coordinator: Jens-Christian Trojel Hviid, MSci
  • Email: jehvi7741@oslomet.no
  • Phone: +4794449140

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Neuropathic pain after childhood amputation

    This project sees how common phantom and residual limb neuropathic pain is and how it affects children and teens who had limb amputations.

    Recruiting Hopitaux de Saint-Maurice · Saint-Maurice · NCT07401966

  • Effects of magnetic stimulation on phantom limb pain in amputees

    This study tests if using magnetic stimulation can help reduce phantom limb pain in people who have had upper limb amputations.

    Recruiting Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology · Moscow · NCT06813937

  • Preventing pain after lower limb amputation using targeted muscle reinnervation

    This study is testing if a new technique called Targeted Muscle Reinnervation can help reduce pain after lower limb amputation compared to standard nerve handling.

    Recruiting Leiden University Medical Center · Amsterdam, North Holland and 6 other locations · NCT06719245

  • Evaluating a neuroprosthesis to reduce phantom limb pain and improve quality of life

    This study is testing a new device to see if it can help people with phantom limb pain feel better and improve their experience with bionic limbs.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology · Moscow and 1 other locations · NCT06702904

  • Neuromodulation for relieving phantom limb pain

    This study is testing different ways to use electrical stimulation to help people who have had a limb amputated and are suffering from phantom limb pain feel better.

    Recruiting at 2 sites Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology · Moscow, Moscow and 1 other locations · NCT06644807

  • Reducing phantom limb pain in amputees

    This study is testing two different rehabilitation programs to see which one helps amputees with phantom limb pain feel better.

    Recruiting Neuroscience Research Australia · Randwick, New South Wales · NCT06167330

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.