Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 65

Targeted accelerated transcranial magnetic stimulation for PTSD

Official title: Targeted Accelerated TMS for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Run by Brigham and Women's Hospital · NCT07245641 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether short, imaging-guided accelerated transcranial magnetic stimulation (aTMS) can quickly reduce PTSD symptoms in adults with moderate-to-severe PTSD.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorBrigham and Women's Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Boston, Massachusetts)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 15, 2025
Main results expectedNovember 2027
Study endsJanuary 2028
Registry record updatedAugust 13, 2026
Trial IDNCT07245641 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18–65 with a DSM-5 diagnosis of PTSD and at least moderate symptoms (PCL-5 ≥21/CAPS-5 diagnosis) who can undergo MRI, keep medications stable, and attend intensive daily treatment visits.

Probably not a fit

Patients who are pregnant, unable to undergo MRI or TMS, have unstable psychiatric medication regimens, or only have mild PTSD symptoms are less likely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Investigators will conduct a pilot randomized controlled trial that uses each participant's MRI to identify a PTSD-linked brain circuit and then deliver circuit-targeted accelerated TMS over a compressed five-day schedule. The protocol delivers multiple imaging-guided TMS sessions per day (up to ten daily treatments) with follow-up visits to track symptom change. Eligible participants are adults 18–65 with DSM-5 PTSD and at least moderate symptom severity who can maintain stable psychiatric care and medications during the study. The trial builds on lesion-mapping work and small open-label aTMS series that reported rapid symptom improvements but seeks randomized evidence.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could produce rapid symptom relief within days and higher short-term response and remission rates than conventional multiweek TMS schedules.

How similar studies have gone: Early studies—including lesion-connectivity analyses and small open-label, circuit-targeted aTMS series—have shown promising rapid improvements and high short-term response/remission rates, but randomized controlled data in PTSD remain limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

* Age 18-65
* DSM-5 diagnosis of PTSD per PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (CAPS-5)
* At least moderate symptoms of PTSD per PCL-5 (≥21)
* English proficiency sufficient to understand risks/benefits
* No new medications or medication increases before, during, or after aTMS
* Primary clinician (e.g. psychiatrist, therapist, psychologist, APRN, PA, etc.) responsible for psychiatric care before, during, and after the trial
* Agreement to lifestyle considerations:
* Abstain from becoming pregnant from screening to one-month after treatment (the MRI visit)
* Continue usual intake patterns of caffeine- or xanthine-containing products (e.g. coffee, tea, soft drinks, chocolate) throughout treatment
* No changes to routine intake of alcohol, tobacco, and recreational drugs if patients are using them at baseline for at least 24 hours before the start of each MRI and TMS session

Where it's running

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.