Self-sampling HPV screening offered in the emergency department

Advancing Cervical Cancer Screening Through Emergency Department-based Self-Sampling

Not applicable Interventional University of Rochester · NCT07345897

This project tests whether offering HPV self-sampling in the emergency department helps more people aged 30–65 with a cervix get screened for cervical cancer.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment200 (estimated)
Ages30 Years to 65 Years
SexFemale
SponsorUniversity of Rochester Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rochester, New York)
Trial IDNCT07345897 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This single-arm pilot enrolls people aged 30–65 with a cervix presenting to a high-volume urban emergency department to offer HPV self-sampling for cervical cancer screening. Participants complete a screening survey; those already adherent with guidelines (about 600) are notified, considered screen failures, and do not proceed with sampling. Non-adherent participants are offered a self-administered HPV sample in the ED and followed for 150 days to document screening activity, barriers to care, and participant experiences. Electronic health record review will corroborate self-reported screening completion and capture any clinic-based testing or clinical endpoints.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: People aged 30–65 with a cervix (cisgender women and transgender/non-binary individuals) who present to the participating ED, can give informed consent, and are not already up-to-date with cervical cancer screening are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People without a cervix (including those with prior hysterectomy), those with HIV, current pregnancy, inability to consent, or recent vaginal product use or sexual activity that would invalidate self-sampling are unlikely to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could increase screening coverage by reaching people who do not access routine primary care and help detect precancerous HPV-related changes earlier.

How similar studies have performed: HPV self-sampling has increased screening uptake in community and outreach settings, but delivering self-sampling specifically in emergency departments is a relatively novel approach with limited prior data.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Cisgender women and transgender/non-binary individuals with a cervix,
* Age 30 - 65 years, and demonstrating decisional capacity to consent to participate with no known exclusion criteria present.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Past hysterectomy with cervical removal
* Known infection with HIV (as screening recommendations for people with HIV differ from the general population)
* Inability to consent (e.g., lacking decisional capacity, intoxicated, or in distress)
* Current pregnancy or in the three months after giving birth
* Use of vaginal ovules, creams or washes, vaginal contraceptives or condoms within past 3 days
* Sexual intercourse or transvaginal ultrasound scans or gynecological examinations within past 2 days

Where this trial is running

Rochester, New York

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions HPVHPV Associated CancersHPV CancersCervical Cancer ScreeningCervical CancerHPV ScreeningCervical cancer screeningCervical cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.