Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Quality of life after Billroth II or Roux-en-Y for distal gastric cancer

Official title: Health-Related Quality Of Life After Partial Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: Comparison of Reconstruction by Billroth II or Roux-en-Y. A Randomized, Comparative, Multicentric, Single-blinded Study

Run by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · NCT06768164 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether Billroth II or Roux-en-Y reconstruction after distal gastrectomy affects quality of life in adults with distal gastric cancer.

More Gastric (Cardia, Body) Cancer trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment250 (estimated)
SponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations1 site (Paris)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 20, 2026
Main results expectedApril 2031
Study endsApril 2031
Registry record updatedMay 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT06768164 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+) with distal gastric adenocarcinoma eligible for curative distal gastrectomy and able to complete French questionnaires.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not experience QoL advantages from either reconstruction or who have factors that override QoL outcomes may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In adults undergoing distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer, this randomized trial compares two reconstruction methods: Billroth II and Roux-en-Y. The study focuses on health-related quality of life, particularly eating, reflux, and pain symptoms, using the EORTC QLQ-OG25 questionnaire. Surgeons decide technical aspects such as anastomosis style and orientation, while patients are followed to assess QoL outcomes over time. Eligible participants are adults with distal gastric cancer treated curatively, fluent in French, and without metastatic disease. The trial aims to determine which reconstruction more favorably impacts postoperative QoL and related GI symptoms.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could experience better quality of life after distal gastrectomy depending on the reconstruction technique.

How similar studies have gone: Previous observational data suggested QoL differences favoring Roux-en-Y, but a randomized comparison is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients aged ≥ 18 years, men or women
* Patients treated for adenocarcinoma of the antrum accessible to a surgical treatment with curative intent by distal gastrectomy. If patients present a linitis plastica, negative proximal and distal margin will be evaluated at the beginning of the surgery before randomization in order to perform a R0 resection
* Patients with a registration in a national health care system (CMU included) (registered or being a beneficiary of such a scheme)
* Patients able to understand and fulfill questionnaires in French language
* Patients having given their written informed consent prior to participation in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with preoperative peritoneal metastasis or distant metastasis
* Palliative surgery patients
* Patients under tutorship or curatorship and protected adults
* Patients on AME (Aide Médicale de l'Etat = State Medical Assistance)
* Patients deprived of liberty by judicial or administrative decision and patients under psychiatric care (admitted to a health or social care establishment)
* Patients unable to give their consent
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women
* Women of childbearing age without effective contraception

Where it's running

  • Hôpital Saint-Antoine
    Paris, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.