Preventive dobutamine use in newborns with brain injury from birth as part of cooling
Official title: The PROTECT-HIE Pilot Trial: Prophylactic Therapy to Enhance Cardiovascular Treatment in Neonatal Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy
Run by University of Alberta · NCT07406477 · Data updated 2026-11-12
In babies with hypoxic-ischemic brain injury treated with cooling, this study tests starting dobutamine early to support the heart and potentially protect the brain.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 1 Day to 1 Day |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 40 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Alberta Academic / other |
| Locations | 2 sites (Edmonton, Alberta and 1 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | October 13, 2026 |
| Main results expected | April 30, 2029 |
| Study ends | April 30, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | November 5, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07406477 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy undergoing therapeutic hypothermia, without contraindications to dobutamine or prior inotrope use at randomization.
✕Probably not a fit
Babies without HIE, those not undergoing therapeutic hypothermia, or those with contraindications to dobutamine may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This Phase 2 pilot trial evaluates whether beginning dobutamine within the first four hours of therapeutic hypothermia in newborns with HIE is feasible and safe. It uses prophylactic inotropy (dobutamine) and therapeutic hypothermia to manage cardiovascular stability and cerebral perfusion. The study looks at short-term in-hospital outcomes, including heart function and brain injury severity, to see if early heart support can improve overall recovery. Enrollment is limited to newborns with HIE undergoing TH, and excludes those with contraindications to dobutamine or who are already on inotropes. The trial is hosted at the University of Alberta's Philip C. Etches NICU in Edmonton, with collaboration at Royal Alexandra Hospital.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, early heart-support with dobutamine could reduce brain injury and improve early recovery in babies with HIE.
How similar studies have gone: Past studies show cardiovascular issues are common in HIE, but this prophylactic approach is a novel feasibility effort.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Newborns with hypoxemic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) receiving therapeutic hypothermia (TH). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Congenital abnormality 2. known contraindication of dobutamine * Left ventricular outflow tract dynamic obstruction * Hypersensitivity to dobutamine * Uncorrected tachyarrhythmias or ventricular fibrillation 3. Newborns who are already started on inotropes at the time of randomization. 4. Parental refusal to consent to participate
Where it's running
-
Philip C. Etches Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (Royal Alexandra Hospital)
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Recruiting -
Royal Alexandra Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, Canada Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Aimann Surak, MD FRCPC DRCPSC
- Email: aimann@ualberta.ca
- Phone: 780-735-4647
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Cooling treatment for newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in Vietnam
This project will test whether cooling (therapeutic hypothermia) helps newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in Vietnam by looking at short-term recovery and long-term brain outcomes.
-
Two-week intensive brain-focused therapy program for children with neurodevelopmental and chromosomal conditions
This program will try a two-week, individualized multimodal neurorehabilitation approach for children about 4–12 years old with neurodevelopmental or chromosomal conditions to see if it improves attention, motor skills, communication, and daily functioning.
-
Caffeine for Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy in Newborns
This trial tests whether giving caffeine to newborns with HIE helps reduce death or severe developmental problems by 18–22 months compared with a placebo.
-
Genome sequencing for newborns with perinatal hypoxic‑ischemic encephalopathy
This program will try genome sequencing for newborns with moderate-to-severe hypoxic‑ischemic encephalopathy who are receiving therapeutic cooling, using parent samples to help interpret results.
-
Investigating inflammation and metabolism after cardiac arrest
This study looks at how inflammation and metabolism change after cardiac arrest to see if they affect recovery and brain health in patients.
-
Biomarkers in infants with prior neonatal brain injury
This project will test brain activity and development using games, EEG, and parent questionnaires in infants aged 3–24 months with and without prior neonatal brain injury.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.