Platform for improving exercise tolerance in Long COVID patients
Official title: RECOVER-ENERGIZE: A Platform Protocol for Evaluation of Interventions for Exercise Intolerance in Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection (PASC)
Run by Duke University · NCT06404047 · Data updated 2026-05-14
This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.
This study is testing different ways to help people with Long COVID feel better and exercise more easily, including personalized rehab and education.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 660 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Duke University Academic / other |
| Locations | 42 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 41 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT06404047 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who have had a previous suspected, probable, or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients who do not have a history of SARS-CoV-2 infection or those under 18 years of age may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This platform protocol is designed to evaluate various interventions aimed at improving exercise intolerance and post-exertional malaise (PEM) in patients suffering from Long COVID. It is a multi-center, randomized, controlled trial that allows for flexibility in interventions, which may include personalized cardiopulmonary rehabilitation, structured pacing, education, and usual care. Participants will be screened for eligibility and then randomized to either an intervention group or a control group based on specific criteria. The goal is to enhance exercise capacity, daily activity tolerance, and overall quality of life for individuals affected by Post-Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection (PASC).
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could significantly improve the quality of life and daily functioning for patients suffering from Long COVID.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in addressing similar issues related to Long COVID, but this platform approach is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. ≥ 18 years of age at the time of enrollment 2. Previous suspected, probable, or confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, as defined by the Pan American Health Organization\* * Suspected\* or probable SARS-CoV-2 infection will only be allowed if it occurred before May 1, 2021, and will be limited to no more than 10% of the study population. Otherwise, confirmed cases are required. Suspected case of SARS-CoV-2 infection - Three options, A through C: A. A person who meets the clinical OR epidemiological criteria. Clinical criteria: Acute onset of fever AND cough (influenza-like illness) OR Acute onset of ANY THREE OR MORE of the following signs or symptoms: fever, cough, general, weakness/fatigue, headache, myalgia, sore throat, coryza, dyspnea, nausea, diarrhea, anorexia. Epidemiological criteria: Contact of a probable or confirmed case or linked to a COVID-19 cluster; or B. Acute respiratory infection with history of fever or measured fever of ≥ 38°C; and cough; with onset within the last 10 days; and who requires hospitalization; or C. With no clinical signs or symptoms, NOR meeting epidemiologic criteria with a positive professional use or self-test SARS-CoV-2 Antigen-Rapid Diagnostic Test. Probable case of SARS-CoV-2 infection: A. A patient who meets clinical criteria above AND is a contact of a probable or confirmed case or is linked to a COVID-19 cluster. Confirmed case of SARS-CoV-2 infection - Two options, A and B: A. A person with a positive nucleic acid amplification test, regardless of clinical criteria OR epidemiological criteria; or B. Meeting clinical criteria AND/OR epidemiological criteria (See suspected case A above for criteria). With a positive professional use or self-test SARS- CoV-2 Antigen-Rapid Diagnostic Test. 3. Self-reported limitation to physical activity due to the presence of symptoms such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and/or PEM following a SARS-CoV-2 infection, that has persisted for at least 12 weeks and is present at the time of consent. 4. Willing, able, and agree to provide informed consent, complete questionnaires and outcome assessments, and participate in the study, including assigned intervention or control and study visits whether remote, hybrid, or in-person. Exclusion Criteria: An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study: 1. Known active acute SARS-CoV-2 infection ≤ 4 weeks prior to the consent. 2. Known prior diagnosis of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS), not related to SARS-CoV-2 infection. 3. Current or recent use (within the last 14 days) of a formal program utilizing one or more of the current study intervention(s) or similar intervention(s) to treat the underlying condition, unless a washout period is permitted per Appendices. 4. Participation in another interventional clinical trial. 5. Any condition that would make the participant, in the opinion of the investigator, unsuitable for the study.
Where it's running
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University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
Banner University Medical Center Phoenix
Phoenix, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
Banner University Medical Center Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
Stanford University
Stanford, California, United States Recruiting -
Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
Torrance, California, United States Recruiting -
University of Colorado
Aurora, Colorado, United States Recruiting
Show 36 more locations
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Yale - New Haven Hospital
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
University of Florida College of Medicine Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Innovation Clinical Trials Inc.
Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Valencia Medical and Research Center
Miami, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Grady Memorial Hospital (Emory)
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Emory Hope Clinic
Decatur, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
North Shore University HealthSystem/Evanston Hospital
Evanston, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Saint Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, United States Recruiting -
Cedar Valley Clinical Research
Waterloo, Iowa, United States Recruiting -
Kansas University Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, United States Recruiting -
University of Kentucky
Lexington, Kentucky, United States Recruiting -
Maine Health Institute of Research
Scarborough, Maine, United States Recruiting -
Tufts Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Beth Israel Deaconess Med. Ctr.
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Washington University School of Medicine
Saint Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States Recruiting -
University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States Recruiting -
University of North Carolina Hospital
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, United States Recruiting -
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
Avera McKennan Hospital & University Health Center
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States Recruiting -
Southwest Family Medicine Associates
Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Houston Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting -
Vermont Lung Center, University of Vermont
Colchester, Vermont, United States Recruiting -
University Physicians and Surgeons, Inc dba Marshall Health
Huntington, West Virginia, United States Recruiting -
West Virginia Clinical and Translational Science Institute
Morgantown, West Virginia, United States Recruiting -
Rush University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, United States Not yet recruiting -
NYU Langone Health/Brooklyn Hospital
Brooklyn, New York, United States Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Nilda Itchon-Ramos
- Email: recoverresearch@duke.edu
- Phone: 919-668-8060
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Long COVID relief through learning mindfulness
This study will try an 8-week online recorded mindfulness program to see if it reduces stress and Long COVID symptoms in adults who continue their usual care.
-
Anktiva for treating Long COVID symptoms
This will test whether Anktiva helps adults aged 18–69 who had confirmed COVID-19 and now have persistent or worsened Long COVID symptoms.
-
Rehabilitation program to reduce fatigue after COVID-19
This study is testing a new rehabilitation program called COVIDEx to see if it can help people with Long COVID feel less tired compared to standard care.
-
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Long COVID with Headaches and Chronic Pain
This study tests whether applying mild brain stimulation (tDCS) can help people with long COVID who have headaches, migraines, and ongoing pain.
-
A study using wearable devices to manage Long COVID symptoms
This study is testing if using wearable devices can help people with Long COVID manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
-
Whole-body Cryotherapy for Fatigue in ME/CFS, Fibromyalgia, Long COVID
This study tests whether brief, repeated exposure to extreme cold can help reduce fatigue and related symptoms in adults with ME/CFS, fibromyalgia, or Long COVID compared to healthy controls.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.