Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Personalized 3D-printed external breast prosthesis after mastectomy

Official title: Patient Reported Outcomes Post-Mastectomy and In-house 3D-printed Individualized External Breast Prostheses

Run by Mayo Clinic · NCT07047872 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will try a custom 3D-printed external breast prosthesis to see if it improves patient-reported outcomes for people who had a mastectomy and did not have reconstruction.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorMayo Clinic
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rochester, Minnesota)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 5, 2024
Main results expectedNovember 5, 2027
Study endsNovember 5, 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT07047872 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 or older who have had unilateral or bilateral mastectomy without implant or autologous reconstruction, can provide informed consent, complete surface scanning and standardized photography, and complete follow-up surveys are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with implant or autologous reconstruction, active chest wounds or infections, inability to communicate in the study language, or inability to attend required scans and follow-up visits are unlikely to receive benefit from this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This single-center interventional project uses 3D surface scanning and computer-aided design to create patient-specific external breast prostheses that are manufactured with 3D printing. Adults who have had unilateral or bilateral mastectomy without implant or autologous reconstruction undergo surface scanning (with temporary fiducial skin markers), standardized photography, and receive a customized prosthesis. Patient-reported outcome questionnaires are collected at baseline and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months to measure comfort, fit, and quality of life. The goal is to determine whether a better-fitting, personalized external prosthesis leads to improved self-reported outcomes over time.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience better comfort, fit, body image, and overall quality of life from a customized external breast prosthesis.

How similar studies have gone: Small feasibility reports and pilot projects of custom or 3D-printed external prostheses have reported improved fit and patient satisfaction, but large controlled trials are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adult individuals aged 18 years or older
* History of unilateral or bilateral mastectomy for any indication
* No implant or autologous reconstruction

  * Allowed: Goldilocks closure, flat closure, simple skin closure
* Willingness to participate in the study by completing PRO assessments or receiving personalized 3D-printed breast prostheses
* Ability to provide informed consent
* Ability to complete study procedures, including surface scanning (with temporary fiducial skin markers), standardized photography, and surveys at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

* Individuals with contraindications for participation, such as severe medical conditions that may interfere with study procedures
* Lack of willingness or capacity to provide informed consent for study participation
* Inability to communicate effectively in the study language (e.g., English)
* Patients with open wounds, active infection, or dermatologic conditions at the chest/breast site that would interfere with scanning, fiducial marker placement, or prosthesis use
* Patients unwilling or unable to undergo surface scanning, standardized photography, or complete survey follow-up

Where it's running

  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester
    Rochester, Minnesota, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.