Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Memory-avoidance whole brain radiotherapy: trying to protect memory while treating brain metastases

Official title: A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of Memory Avoidance Whole Brain Radiotherapy Versus Hippocampal Avoidance Whole Brain Radiotherapy (Athena 2 Trial)

Run by Case Comprehensive Cancer Center · NCT07248228 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether memory-avoidance whole brain radiotherapy with memantine is better at preserving thinking and memory than hippocampal-avoidance whole brain radiotherapy with memantine for adults with brain metastases.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment90 (estimated)
SponsorCase Comprehensive Cancer Center
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Cleveland, Ohio)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 9, 2026
Main results expectedMay 2027
Study endsNovember 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 22, 2026
Trial IDNCT07248228 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with solid tumor brain metastases who are candidates for WBRT and can undergo MRI and English-informed consent.

Probably not a fit

Patients with disease characteristics or anatomy that preclude effective cognitive sparing may not experience cognitive benefits.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this phase 2 trial, adults with brain metastases receive whole brain radiotherapy designed to spare additional cognitive regions beyond the hippocampus, along with memantine, to see if cognitive function can be better preserved. The study compares MA-WBRT to HA-WBRT plus memantine, focusing on memory, processing speed, and daily functioning. Researchers will monitor safety, feasibility, and cognitive outcomes to determine whether sparing broader brain regions offers meaningful benefits. Standard supportive care and clinical assessments accompany treatment to evaluate potential trade-offs in tumor control and side effects.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience better cognitive function and quality of life during and after treatment.

How similar studies have gone: Previous hippocampal-sparing approaches with memantine have reduced cognitive decline; this study explores a broader sparing strategy.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants must have histologically, cytologically, or radiographically confirmed diagnosis of solid tumor with brain metastases
* Age \>18 years
* Performance status: Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 70
* Estimated life expectancy of at least 3 months
* Participant must be considered a candidate for WBRT by the treating physician
* Participant must be a primary English speaker and have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign an English written informed consent document
* Participant has at least 10 brain metastases or is otherwise suitable for WBRT

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior whole brain radiation
* Participant has Multiple Sclerosis, Alzheimer's, dementia, or mental disability
* Pregnant or breastfeeding women are excluded from this study.
* Participant is not able to receive an MRI
* Participant has metastasis within avoidance neurocognitive substructures (hippocampus, amygdala, fornix, corpus callosum, pituitary, amygdala)

Where it's running

  • University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
    Cleveland, Ohio, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.