Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Imaging lung function using hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI

Official title: Hyperpolarized 129Xe MR Imaging of the Lung Function in Healthy Volunteers and Subjects With Pulmonary Disease

Run by Duke University · NCT01280994 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new MRI method using a special gas to see if it can better help people with interstitial lung disease understand how their lungs are working.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment445 (estimated)
SponsorDuke University
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsradiation
Locations1 site (Durham, North Carolina)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 2011
Main results expectedDecember 2030
Study endsDecember 2030
Registry record updatedJanuary 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT01280994 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with pulmonary dysfunction or healthy controls without any pulmonary conditions.

Probably not a fit

Patients under 18 years old, those with contraindications for MRI, or those with acute respiratory illnesses may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of MRI with hyperpolarized 129Xe gas for assessing pulmonary function in patients with interstitial lung disease. The research focuses on three specific imaging techniques: visualizing 129Xe ventilation distribution, analyzing alveolar microstructure through the apparent diffusion coefficient, and observing the gas's dissolution in pulmonary blood and tissues. By providing a non-invasive method to assess lung function, this study seeks to improve sensitivity in detecting lung pathologies compared to traditional pulmonary function tests.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to more accurate and sensitive assessments of lung function, improving diagnosis and treatment for patients with chronic pulmonary diseases.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of hyperpolarized gas MRI is a relatively novel approach, similar imaging techniques have shown promise in other studies, indicating potential for success.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria for Healthy Control Subjects

1. Subject has no diagnosed pulmonary conditions
2. Subject has not smoked in the previous 5 years.
3. Smoking history, if any, is less than or equal to 5 pack-years.

Inclusion Criteria for Subjects with lung disease

1. Subject has a diagnosis of pulmonary dysfunction made by a physician
2. No acute worsening of pulmonary function in the past 30 days

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Subject is less than 18 years old
2. MRI is contraindicated based on responses to MRI screening questionaire
3. Subject is pregnant or lactating
4. Respiratory illness of a bacterial or viral etiology within 30 days of MRI
5. Subject has received an investigational medicinal product (not including 129Xe) within 30 days of MRI
6. Subject has any form of known cardiac arrhythmia
7. Subject does not fit into 129Xe vest coil used for MRI
8. Subject cannot hold his/her breath for 15 seconds
9. Subject deemed unlikely to be able to comply with instructions during imaging

Where it's running

  • Duke University Medical Center
    Durham, North Carolina, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.