Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Honest, Open, Proud for justice-involved veterans

Official title: Honest, Open, Proud (HOP) (QUE 25-014)

Run by VA Office of Research and Development · NCT07742722 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests a peer-delivered stigma-reduction program for veterans with co-occurring mental health or substance use disorders who are involved with the justice system, to see if different delivery intensities help more veterans engage in care.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment240 (estimated)
SponsorVA Office of Research and Development
Federal
Locations1 site (Bedford, Massachusetts)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 1, 2026
Main results expectedJune 30, 2030
Study endsSeptember 30, 2030
Registry record updatedAugust 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT07742722 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Veterans who are enrolled in a participating VA program, have a DSM-5 mental health and/or substance use disorder, and are justice-involved.

Probably not a fit

Veterans without a mental health or substance use disorder or not enrolled in a participating VA program are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a Hybrid Type III implementation effectiveness trial conducted at six VA medical centers to compare high-intensity versus low-intensity strategies for implementing the VA-HOP peer-led stigma reduction program among justice-involved veterans with co-occurring mental health and/or substance use disorders. The study includes a 6-month pre-implementation period to assess organizational readiness, followed by a pragmatic pre-post design with features of an interrupted time series to evaluate implementation outcomes, maintenance, and sustainment. The primary focus is on how the intensity of implementation affects reach, adoption, and costs, as well as veteran engagement in care and potential clinical outcomes. The trial seeks to understand whether a more resource-intensive approach yields greater uptake and sustained use of HOP in real-world VA settings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, higher-intensity implementation could improve veteran engagement in mental health and SUD treatment and reduce stigma, potentially improving outcomes and reducing recidivism.

How similar studies have gone: Evidence from peer-led, stigma-reduction interventions suggests potential benefits, but applying a high-vs-low intensity implementation approach in justice-involved veterans is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Veterans who are service-connected and enrolled in a VJP program within six VA Medical Centers:

  * Fresno, Palo Alto, Butler, Coatesville, Pittsburgh, Wilmington, and therefore have justice involvement
* Veterans who meet DSM-5 criteria for a mental health and/or substance use disorder
* Veterans who are willing to participate in VA-HOP

Exclusion Criteria:

* Does not have a history of justice involvement and or not enrolled in a participating site VJP program
* Do not have a mental health and/or substance use disorder diagnosis

Where it's running

  • VA Bedford HealthCare System, Bedford, MA
    Bedford, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: David A. Smelson, PsyD — VA Bedford HealthCare System, Bedford, MA
  • Study coordinator: David A Smelson, PsyD
  • Email: david.smelson@va.gov
  • Phone: (781) 687-7778

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.