Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 55 and up

Fractional Laser or Chemical Peel in Older Skin to See IGF-1 Changes

Official title: Impact of Chemical Peels and Fractional Laser on IGF-1 Levels in Skin

Run by Massachusetts General Hospital · NCT03775031 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether fractional lasers or chemical peels can increase IGF-1 in skin for people over 55 with sun-damaged skin.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages55 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Boston, Massachusetts)
StatusRecruiting
StartedDecember 1, 2019
Main results expectedJuly 1, 2021
Study endsJuly 1, 2021
Registry record updatedOctober 22, 2020
Trial IDNCT03775031 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 55 years and older with Fitzpatrick type I-II and significant photodamage (Larner score ≥3) who can consent and have not had recent laser/peel treatments in the treatment area.

Probably not a fit

Individuals with conditions or medications that severely impair wound healing or who have a history of excessive scarring may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

The study compares two skin-wounding approaches—fractional non-ablative laser and a trichloroacetic acid (TCA) chemical peel—to see if they elicit a rise in IGF-1 levels in aged, sun-damaged skin. It aims to determine feasibility and whether these methods can produce effects similar to fractional ablative lasers at three months. Researchers will evaluate safety, wound healing, and IGF-1 changes after treatment. Eligible participants are adults over 55 with photodamage who are not on medications that impair wound healing and have no prior recent laser or peel treatments in the target area.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approaches could offer alternative options to boost skin repair mechanisms in older adults with photodamage.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests similar wound-healing strategies can modulate skin repair pathways, but this specific comparison is exploratory and novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Male and female subjects \>55 years old
* Fitzpatrick type I-II
* Able to provide informed consent.
* Cutaneous photodamage of 3 or above on the Larnier photodamage scale (see Appendix).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior laser or peel treatment in the area evaluated in the current study in the past year.
* Currently taking immunosuppressant medications known to interfere wound healing or anti-inflammatory medications (such as NSAIDs, or steroids).
* Subjects who have underlying diseases that could alter wound healing response (such as Diabetes).
* Currently taking insulin.
* History of substance abuse, mental dysfunction, or other factors limiting ability to cooperate with study.
* History of abnormal scarring such as Keloids.
* History of vitiligo.
* Allergy or sensitivity or allergy to topical anesthesia
* Inability to use sunscreen.
* History of smoking in the last 10 years
* Scar or prior surgery in the area of treatment.
* Use of isotretinoin in the prior 6 months
* Subjects who have bleeding disorders or who are taking anticoagulants

Where it's running

  • Massachusetts General Hospital Clinical Unit for Research Trials and Outcomes in Skin
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.